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{{Use Indian English|date=April 2015}}
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2015}}
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'''Hukam Chand Kachwai''' (born July 23, 1933 in [[Ujjain]], [[Madhya Pradesh]]) was a leader of [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] and a former member of [[Lok Sabha]] from [[Madhya Pradesh]].


'''Hukam Chand Kachwai''' (born July 23, 1933 in [[Ujjain]], [[Madhya Pradesh]]) was a leader of [[Bharatiya Janata Party]], Social worker, trade unionist and a former member of [[Lok Sabha]] from [[Madhya Pradesh]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Sen |first=Mamta Chitnis |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dlP5DwAAQBAJ&dq=hukam+Chand+Kachwai&pg=PT29 |title=Realpolitik: Exposing India's Political System |date=2020-09-23 |publisher=SAGE Publishing India |isbn=978-93-5388-545-8 |language=en}}</ref> Kachwai participated in [[Satyagraha]] and jailed for two months. To fulfill the demamnds of the workers of '''Shri Gopal Paper Mills''', Kachwai went on 28 days hunger strike and again jailed for 57 days. Kachwai was jailed several times in the connections with politicals movements and remained detained for 19 months during [[The Emergency (India)|Emergency]] in [[India]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Members Bioprofile |url=https://loksabhaph.nic.in/writereaddata/biodata_1_12/1502.htm |access-date=2022-10-25 |website=loksabhaph.nic.in}}</ref>
He was a Member of Third, Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Lok Sabha representing [[Dewas (Lok Sabha constituency)|Dewas]], Ujjain, [[Morena (Lok Sabha constituency)|Morena]] and [[Ujjain (Lok Sabha constituency)|Ujjain]] Parliamentary constituencies. <ref>{{cite web|url= http://164.100.47.132/LssNew/biodata_1_12/1502.htm |title= Members Bioprofile |publisher=164.100.47.132 |date= |access-date=2013-06-11}}</ref> He died in 1996.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://parliamentofindia.nic.in/lsdeb/ls11/ses1/03240596.htm |title=Xi Lok Sabha Debates, Session I |publisher=Parliamentofindia.nic.in |date= |access-date=2013-06-11}}</ref> he belong to the [[Koli people|Koli]] community of [[Madhya Pradesh]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Sabha|first=India Parliament Lok|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3OBFAQAAIAAJ|title=Who's who|date=1977|publisher=Parliament Secretariat|language=en}}</ref>

{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Hukamchand Munnalal Kachwai
| native_name = हुकमचंद मुन्नालाल कछवाए
| native_name_lang = Hi
| image = File:Hukam Chand Kachwai.gif
| country = [[India]]
| parliament = [[Parliament of India]]
| source = https://loksabhaph.nic.in/writereaddata/biodata_1_12/1502.htm
| party = [[Bhartiya Janata Party]]
| birth_name = Hukamchand Munnalal Kachwai
| birth_date = 23 July 1933
| birth_place = [[Ujjain]], [[Ujjain district]], [[Rewa (princely state)|Rewa State]], [[British Raj|British India]]
| death_date = 1996
| death_place = Ujjain, Ujjain district, [[Madhya Pradesh]], [[India]]
| citizenship = [[Indian people|Indian]]
| nationality = {{flag|India}}
| otherparty = * [[Bharatiya Jana Sangh]]
* [[Janata Party]]
* [[Indian National Congress]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-10-18 |title=कद्दावर नेता थे हुकमचंद : 90 के दशक में खटपट होने पर छोड़ी पार्टी, कांग्रेस में हुए थे शामिल {{!}} Hukamchand had left in BJP in 90s, Congress included in |url=https://www.patrika.com/ujjain-news/hukamchand-had-left-in-bjp-in-90s-congress-included-in-3587258/ |access-date=2022-10-25 |website=Patrika News |language=hi-IN}}</ref>
| spouse = Ram Kumari Kachwai (m. 21 November 1961)
| partner = [[Pratap Singh (Shimla)|Pratap Singh]]
| children = * 4 son
* 1 daughter
| parents = Munnalal Kachwai (father)
| residence = Kachwai Bhavan, Arya Samaj Road, Ujjain, Madhya pradesh
| occupation = [[Agriculturist]]
| profession = Politician
| office = [[Member of Parliament (India)|Member of Parliament]] for [[2nd Lok Sabha|2nd]], [[3rd Lok Sabha|3rd]], [[4th Lok Sabha|4th]] & [[5th Lok Sabha|5th]] [[Lok Sabha]]
}}

Hukam Chand Kachwai is the fist indian [[Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha|Member of Parliament]] who raised the questions in [[Parliament of India|Indian Parliament]] to develop the [[Nuclear weapon|Atom Bomb]] in India to make the country powerful but he was opposed hard by [[Member of Parliament (India)|MPs]] of [[Indian National Congress]] party.<ref>{{Cite web |title=हुकमचंद कछवाय: संसद में पहली बार भारत को परमाणु ताकत बनाने की बात करने वाला 'अंजान' शख्स |url=https://www.amarujala.com/columns/blog/hukam-chand-kachwai-story-of-a-man-who-talked-of-making-india-a-nuclear-power-for-the-first-time-in-parliament |access-date=2022-10-25 |website=Amar Ujala |language=hi}}</ref>

[[File:President Ram Nath Kovind speaching in 3rd meeting of Koli society in Ujjain and Hukam Chand Kachwai seating on stage in centre (left of table).jpg|thumb|President [[Ram Nath Kovind]] (as young man) speaching in 3rd meeting of [[Koli people|Koli]] society in [[Ujjain]] and Hukam Chand Kachwai seating on stage in centre (left of table).jpg]]

== Life ==
[[File:Hukam Chand Kachwai (Mustacheman).jpg|thumb|[[Atal Bihari Vajpayee]] enjoying dal-bati-laddu at the residence of then MP Hukamchand Kachhwai (right-most) in [[Bahadurganj, Madhya Pradesh|Bahadurganj]] in 1977]]

Hukumchan was elected MP from [[Morena Lok Sabha constituency|Morena]] and [[Shajapur Lok Sabha constituency|Shajapur]]. Whereas, he was MP from [[Ujjain Lok Sabha constituency|Ujjain]] for two terms. After the formation of Janata Party and BJP, he left the party and joined the [[Indian National Congress|Congress]] in the 1990s, due to a tussle over policy issues.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-10-18 |title=कद्दावर नेता थे हुकमचंद : 90 के दशक में खटपट होने पर छोड़ी पार्टी, कांग्रेस में हुए थे शामिल {{!}} Hukamchand had left in BJP in 90s, Congress included in |url=https://www.patrika.com/ujjain-news/hukamchand-had-left-in-bjp-in-90s-congress-included-in-3587258/ |access-date=2022-10-25 |website=Patrika News |language=hi-IN}}</ref>

Former [[List of presidents of India|Indian President]] [[Ram Nath Kovind]] was a close aid to Hukam Chand Kachwai and after the death of Kachwai, Kovind became emotional during his visit to Ujjain.<ref>{{Cite web |last=जाट |first=विक्रम सिंह |date=2022-05-29 |title=पुराने दिनों को याद कर भावुक हुए राष्ट्रपति रामनाथ कोविंद, कहा- उज्जैन की गलियों से गहरा नाता |url=https://www.abplive.com/states/madhya-pradesh/mp-news-president-ramnath-kovind-gets-emotional-on-his-ujjain-visit-ann-2134280 |access-date=2022-10-25 |website=www.abplive.com |language=hi}}</ref> In 1974, Kachwai fixed the marriage of [[Ram Nath Kovind]], with [[Savita Kovind]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-05-29 |title=उज्जैन के पूर्व सांसद ने करवाया था राष्ट्रपति रामनाथ कोविन्द का विवाह 30 मई को है वर्षगांठ |url=https://www.naidunia.com/madhya-pradesh/ujjain-former-mp-of-ujjain-had-got-president-ramnath-kovind-married-tomorrow-is-the-anniversary-7544584 |access-date=2022-10-25 |website=Nai Dunia |language=hi}}</ref>

He was a Member of the Third, Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Lok Sabha representing [[Dewas (Lok Sabha constituency)|Dewas]], Ujjain, [[Morena (Lok Sabha constituency)|Morena]] and [[Ujjain (Lok Sabha constituency)|Ujjain]] Parliamentary constituencies.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://164.100.47.132/LssNew/biodata_1_12/1502.htm |title= Members Bioprofile |publisher=164.100.47.132 |date= |access-date=2013-06-11}}</ref> He died in 1996.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://parliamentofindia.nic.in/lsdeb/ls11/ses1/03240596.htm |title=Xi Lok Sabha Debates, Session I |publisher=Parliamentofindia.nic.in |date= |access-date=2013-06-11}}</ref> He belonged to the [[Koli people|Koli]] community of [[Madhya Pradesh]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Sabha|first=India Parliament Lok|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3OBFAQAAIAAJ|title=Who's who|date=1977|publisher=Parliament Secretariat|language=en}}</ref>

== Other posts held ==
* 1964 - president of [[All India Railwaymen's Federation|Bhartiya railway majdoor Sangh]]
* 1969, president of [[Bharatiya Pratiraksha Mazdoor Sangh|Delhi Milk Scheme Employees Union]]
* 1969, Bhartiya majdur parivahan Sangh
* 1969, Group commander of [[Seva Dal]] Ujjain
* 1969, Member of [[Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh]]
* 1969, Patron of New Delhi Municipal Employees Union
* 1969 - 1971, president of [[Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation|All India Ticket Checking Staff Association]] [[Western Railway zone|Western Railway]]
* 1969 - 1971, Western Indian Railway Guards association
* 1973 - 1975, Vice-President of '''Akhil Bhartiya Kshatriya Koli Samaj'''
* Member of Committee on the [[Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes|Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes]]

== Social activities ==
* 1950 - 1952, Hukam Chand Kachwai Collected food and clothing in Ujjain to help the refugees from [[East Pakistan]]
* 1952, Kachwai provided help to the victims of famine in [[Jhabua district|Jhabua region]] of Madhya Pradesh and took part in [[Cow protection movement|Anti-Cow-Slaughter Movement]]
1957, active Member of the Seva Samiti
* 1957 - till death, worked actively for the eradication of evils of drinking, gambling and child marriage amongst the [[Koli people|Koli]] community.

== Tribute ==
* In Ujjain, a trust is running in the respect of Hukamchand Munnalal Kachwai names as '''Hukam Chand Kachwai memorial trust'''.<ref>{{Cite web |title=मां बगलामुखी माता मंदिर में कछवाय ट्रस्ट ने भेंट किया जंबो वाटर कूलर – सच्चा दोस्त न्यूज़ |url=https://sachchadost.in/archives/67633 |access-date=2022-10-25 |language=en}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:People from Ujjain]]
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[[Category:India MPs 1967–1970]]
[[Category:5th Lok Sabha members]]
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[[Category:Lok Sabha members from Madhya Pradesh]]
[[Category:Lok Sabha members from Madhya Pradesh]]
[[Category:Bharatiya Jana Sangh politicians]]
[[Category:Bharatiya Jana Sangh politicians]]
[[Category:1933 births]]
[[Category:1933 births]]
[[Category:People from Morena district]]
[[Category:People from Morena district]]
[[Category:People from Dewas]]
[[Category:People from Dewas district]]
[[Category:People from Dewas district]]
[[Category:Politicians from Ujjain]]
[[Category:Politicians from Ujjain]]
[[Category:Janata Party politicians]]
[[Category:Janata Party politicians]]
[[Category:Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Madhya Pradesh]]
[[Category:Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Madhya Pradesh]]
[[Category:Indians imprisoned during the Emergency (India)]]
[[Category:Indian people imprisoned during the Emergency (India)]]


{{BJP-politician-stub}}
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Latest revision as of 21:49, 10 June 2024

Hukam Chand Kachwai (born July 23, 1933 in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh) was a leader of Bharatiya Janata Party, Social worker, trade unionist and a former member of Lok Sabha from Madhya Pradesh.[1] Kachwai participated in Satyagraha and jailed for two months. To fulfill the demamnds of the workers of Shri Gopal Paper Mills, Kachwai went on 28 days hunger strike and again jailed for 57 days. Kachwai was jailed several times in the connections with politicals movements and remained detained for 19 months during Emergency in India.[2]

Hukamchand Munnalal Kachwai
हुकमचंद मुन्नालाल कछवाए
Member of Parliament for 2nd, 3rd, 4th & 5th Lok Sabha
Personal details
Born
Hukamchand Munnalal Kachwai

23 July 1933
Ujjain, Ujjain district, Rewa State, British India
Died1996
Ujjain, Ujjain district, Madhya Pradesh, India
CitizenshipIndian
Nationality India
Political partyBhartiya Janata Party
Other political
affiliations
SpouseRam Kumari Kachwai (m. 21 November 1961)
Domestic partnerPratap Singh
Children
  • 4 son
  • 1 daughter
ParentMunnalal Kachwai (father)
Residence(s)Kachwai Bhavan, Arya Samaj Road, Ujjain, Madhya pradesh
OccupationAgriculturist
ProfessionPolitician
Source: [1]

Hukam Chand Kachwai is the fist indian Member of Parliament who raised the questions in Indian Parliament to develop the Atom Bomb in India to make the country powerful but he was opposed hard by MPs of Indian National Congress party.[4]

President Ram Nath Kovind (as young man) speaching in 3rd meeting of Koli society in Ujjain and Hukam Chand Kachwai seating on stage in centre (left of table).jpg

Life

[edit]
Atal Bihari Vajpayee enjoying dal-bati-laddu at the residence of then MP Hukamchand Kachhwai (right-most) in Bahadurganj in 1977

Hukumchan was elected MP from Morena and Shajapur. Whereas, he was MP from Ujjain for two terms. After the formation of Janata Party and BJP, he left the party and joined the Congress in the 1990s, due to a tussle over policy issues.[5]

Former Indian President Ram Nath Kovind was a close aid to Hukam Chand Kachwai and after the death of Kachwai, Kovind became emotional during his visit to Ujjain.[6] In 1974, Kachwai fixed the marriage of Ram Nath Kovind, with Savita Kovind.[7]

He was a Member of the Third, Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Lok Sabha representing Dewas, Ujjain, Morena and Ujjain Parliamentary constituencies.[8] He died in 1996.[9] He belonged to the Koli community of Madhya Pradesh.[10]

[edit]

Social activities

[edit]

1957, active Member of the Seva Samiti

  • 1957 - till death, worked actively for the eradication of evils of drinking, gambling and child marriage amongst the Koli community.

Tribute

[edit]
  • In Ujjain, a trust is running in the respect of Hukamchand Munnalal Kachwai names as Hukam Chand Kachwai memorial trust.[11]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Sen, Mamta Chitnis (23 September 2020). Realpolitik: Exposing India's Political System. SAGE Publishing India. ISBN 978-93-5388-545-8.
  2. ^ "Members Bioprofile". loksabhaph.nic.in. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  3. ^ "कद्दावर नेता थे हुकमचंद : 90 के दशक में खटपट होने पर छोड़ी पार्टी, कांग्रेस में हुए थे शामिल | Hukamchand had left in BJP in 90s, Congress included in". Patrika News (in Hindi). 18 October 2018. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  4. ^ "हुकमचंद कछवाय: संसद में पहली बार भारत को परमाणु ताकत बनाने की बात करने वाला 'अंजान' शख्स". Amar Ujala (in Hindi). Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  5. ^ "कद्दावर नेता थे हुकमचंद : 90 के दशक में खटपट होने पर छोड़ी पार्टी, कांग्रेस में हुए थे शामिल | Hukamchand had left in BJP in 90s, Congress included in". Patrika News (in Hindi). 18 October 2018. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  6. ^ जाट, विक्रम सिंह (29 May 2022). "पुराने दिनों को याद कर भावुक हुए राष्ट्रपति रामनाथ कोविंद, कहा- उज्जैन की गलियों से गहरा नाता". www.abplive.com (in Hindi). Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  7. ^ "उज्जैन के पूर्व सांसद ने करवाया था राष्ट्रपति रामनाथ कोविन्द का विवाह 30 मई को है वर्षगांठ". Nai Dunia (in Hindi). 29 May 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  8. ^ "Members Bioprofile". 164.100.47.132. Retrieved 11 June 2013.
  9. ^ "Xi Lok Sabha Debates, Session I". Parliamentofindia.nic.in. Retrieved 11 June 2013.
  10. ^ Sabha, India Parliament Lok (1977). Who's who. Parliament Secretariat.
  11. ^ "मां बगलामुखी माता मंदिर में कछवाय ट्रस्ट ने भेंट किया जंबो वाटर कूलर – सच्चा दोस्त न्यूज़". Retrieved 25 October 2022.
Lok Sabha
New constituency Member of Lok Sabha for Dewas
1962–1967
Vacant
District suspended between 1967-2009
Title next held by
Sajjan Singh Verma