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The '''Party History Institute of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Estonia''' ({{lang-et|Eestimaa Kommunistliku Partei Keskkomitee Partei Ajaloo Instituut}}) was a research body in the [[Estonian SSR]], managed under the [[Central Committee]] of the [[Communist Party of Estonia]].<ref name="Ruble1981">{{cite book|author=Blair A. Ruble|title=Soviet Research Institutes Project: The humanities|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qLRWAAAAYAAJ|year=1981|publisher=Office of Research, International Communication Agency|page=359}}</ref> Founded in 1947, the institute functioned as the republic-level branch of the [[Institute of Marxism-Leninism]] of the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)]].<ref name="KangilaskiSalo2005"/><ref name="Information1961">{{cite book|author=United States. Dept. of State. Division of Biographic Information|title=Biographic directory|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xEtmAAAAMAAJ|year=1961|page=289}}</ref> The institute was based in [[Tallinn]].<ref name="Ruble1981"/> The key functions of the institute was to conduct studies on party history and publish Marxist-Leninist literature in Estonian language.<ref name="KangilaskiSalo2005"/> The institute maintained the party archives.<ref name="Naan1980">{{cite book|author=Gustav Naan|title=Soviet Estonia (Nõukogude Eesti, engl., Ausz.)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1GZpAAAAMAAJ|year=1980|publisher=Valgus Publishers|page=239}}</ref> The institute published serials on party history in Estonian, Russian, German and English languages.<ref name="Ruble1981"/>
The '''Institute of Party History of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Estonia''' ({{lang-et|Eestimaa Kommunistliku Partei Keskkomitee Partei Ajaloo Instituut}}) was a research body in the [[Estonian SSR]], managed under the [[Central Committee]] of the [[Communist Party of Estonia]].<ref name="Ruble1981">{{cite book|author=Blair A. Ruble|title=Soviet Research Institutes Project: The humanities|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qLRWAAAAYAAJ|year=1981|publisher=Office of Research, International Communication Agency|page=359}}</ref> Founded in 1947, the institute functioned as the republic-level branch of the [[Institute of Marxism-Leninism]] of the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)]].<ref name="KangilaskiSalo2005"/><ref name="Information1961">{{cite book|author=United States. Dept. of State. Division of Biographic Information|title=Biographic directory|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xEtmAAAAMAAJ|year=1961|page=289}}</ref> The institute was based in [[Tallinn]].<ref name="Ruble1981"/> The key functions of the institute was to conduct studies on party history and publish Marxist-Leninist literature in Estonian language.<ref name="KangilaskiSalo2005"/> The institute maintained the party archives.<ref name="Naan1980">{{cite book|author=Gustav Naan|title=Soviet Estonia (Nõukogude Eesti, engl., Ausz.)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1GZpAAAAMAAJ|year=1980|publisher=Valgus Publishers|page=239}}</ref> The institute published serials on party history in Estonian, Russian, German and English languages.<ref name="Ruble1981"/>


At the time of its foundation [[Johannes Käbin]] served as the Director the Party History Institute.<ref name="KangilaskiSalo2005"/><ref name="RoszkowskiKofman2016">{{cite book|author1=Wojciech Roszkowski|author2=Jan Kofman|title=Biographical Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_HGlDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA413|date=8 July 2016|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-47594-1|page=413}}</ref> [[Joosep Saat]] served as Deputy Director of the Party History Institute 1947-1949, then as its Director 1949-1956.<ref>{{cite book|title=Portraits of Prominent USSR Personalities|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=R68mAQAAMAAJ|year=1970|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=202}}</ref> A. Päss served as Director of the Party History Institute 1956-1960.<ref name="KangilaskiSalo2005">{{cite book|author1=Jaak Kangilaski|author2=Vello Salo|author3=Okupatsioonide Repressiivpoliitika Uurimise Riiklik Komisjon|title=The white book: losses inflicted on the Estonian nation by occupation regimes, 1940-1991|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nbwiAQAAIAAJ|year=2005|publisher=Estonian Encyclopaedia Publishers|isbn=978-9985-70-195-9|pages=92, 102}}</ref><ref name="Information1961"/> In January 1961 Alexander Pankseyev was named as the Director of the institute, a post he retained throughut the 1960s and 1970s.<ref name="ParmingJärvesoo1978">{{cite book|author1=Tönu Parming|author2=Elmar Järvesoo|title=A Case study of a Soviet Republic: the Estonian SSR|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AzNpAAAAMAAJ|year=1978|publisher=Westview Press|isbn=978-0-89158-247-2|page=115}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Directory of Soviet Officials: A Reference Aid. Union Republics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A0XRAnKDklgC|year=1979|publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office|page=46}}</ref>
At the time of its foundation [[Johannes Käbin]] served as the Director the Party History Institute.<ref name="KangilaskiSalo2005"/><ref name="RoszkowskiKofman2016">{{cite book|author1=Wojciech Roszkowski|author2=Jan Kofman|title=Biographical Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_HGlDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA413|date=8 July 2016|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-47594-1|page=413}}</ref> [[Joosep Saat]] served as Deputy Director of the Party History Institute 1947-1949, then as its Director 1949-1956.<ref>{{cite book|title=Portraits of Prominent USSR Personalities|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=R68mAQAAMAAJ|year=1970|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=202}}</ref> A. Päss served as Director of the Party History Institute 1956-1960.<ref name="KangilaskiSalo2005">{{cite book|author1=Jaak Kangilaski|author2=Vello Salo|author3=Okupatsioonide Repressiivpoliitika Uurimise Riiklik Komisjon|title=The white book: losses inflicted on the Estonian nation by occupation regimes, 1940-1991|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nbwiAQAAIAAJ|year=2005|publisher=Estonian Encyclopaedia Publishers|isbn=978-9985-70-195-9|pages=92, 102}}</ref><ref name="Information1961"/> In January 1961 Alexander Pankseyev was named as the Director of the institute, a post he retained throughut the 1960s and 1970s.<ref name="ParmingJärvesoo1978">{{cite book|author1=Tönu Parming|author2=Elmar Järvesoo|title=A Case study of a Soviet Republic: the Estonian SSR|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AzNpAAAAMAAJ|year=1978|publisher=Westview Press|isbn=978-0-89158-247-2|page=115}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Directory of Soviet Officials: A Reference Aid. Union Republics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A0XRAnKDklgC|year=1979|publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office|page=46}}</ref>

Revision as of 15:16, 9 September 2017

The Institute of Party History of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Estonia (Estonian: Eestimaa Kommunistliku Partei Keskkomitee Partei Ajaloo Instituut) was a research body in the Estonian SSR, managed under the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Estonia.[1] Founded in 1947, the institute functioned as the republic-level branch of the Institute of Marxism-Leninism of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).[2][3] The institute was based in Tallinn.[1] The key functions of the institute was to conduct studies on party history and publish Marxist-Leninist literature in Estonian language.[2] The institute maintained the party archives.[4] The institute published serials on party history in Estonian, Russian, German and English languages.[1]

At the time of its foundation Johannes Käbin served as the Director the Party History Institute.[2][5] Joosep Saat served as Deputy Director of the Party History Institute 1947-1949, then as its Director 1949-1956.[6] A. Päss served as Director of the Party History Institute 1956-1960.[2][3] In January 1961 Alexander Pankseyev was named as the Director of the institute, a post he retained throughut the 1960s and 1970s.[7][8]

In March 1989, the Party History Institute declared that the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact of 1939 had been politically unjustified.[9]

References

  1. ^ a b c Blair A. Ruble (1981). Soviet Research Institutes Project: The humanities. Office of Research, International Communication Agency. p. 359.
  2. ^ a b c d Jaak Kangilaski; Vello Salo; Okupatsioonide Repressiivpoliitika Uurimise Riiklik Komisjon (2005). The white book: losses inflicted on the Estonian nation by occupation regimes, 1940-1991. Estonian Encyclopaedia Publishers. pp. 92, 102. ISBN 978-9985-70-195-9.
  3. ^ a b United States. Dept. of State. Division of Biographic Information (1961). Biographic directory. p. 289.
  4. ^ Gustav Naan (1980). Soviet Estonia (Nõukogude Eesti, engl., Ausz.). Valgus Publishers. p. 239.
  5. ^ Wojciech Roszkowski; Jan Kofman (8 July 2016). Biographical Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century. Routledge. p. 413. ISBN 978-1-317-47594-1.
  6. ^ Portraits of Prominent USSR Personalities. Scarecrow Press. 1970. p. 202.
  7. ^ Tönu Parming; Elmar Järvesoo (1978). A Case study of a Soviet Republic: the Estonian SSR. Westview Press. p. 115. ISBN 978-0-89158-247-2.
  8. ^ Directory of Soviet Officials: A Reference Aid. Union Republics. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1979. p. 46.
  9. ^ Joseph Paul Mastro (1989). USSR Calendar of Events Annual. Academic International Press. p. 260.