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==Origins==
==Origins==
The two have long battled for West Asian supremacy<ref name="Goal.com"/> and their matches have been "always tight, tense and furiously competitive".<ref name="FIFA"/> Another fissure between the two is religion; while [[Iran]] is the spiritual homeland of [[Shia Islam]] (since the [[Safavid dynasty]]), [[Saudi Arabia]] is a country with a [[Sunni Islam]] majority.<ref name="Bleacher Report"/><ref name="Goal.com"/> These two religious sects form a minority in the other country (see [[Religion in Iran#Sunni Islam|Sunni Islam in Iran]] and [[Shia Islam in Saudi Arabia]]).
The two have long battled for West Asian supremacy<ref name="Goal.com"/> and their matches have been "always tight, tense and furiously competitive".<ref name="FIFA"/> Another fissure between the two is religion. The [[Muslim conquest of Persia|Arab conquest of Persia]] beginning in the year 633 led to the decline of [[Zoroastrianism]] in [[Iran]].<ref name="Arab Conquest">{{cite web|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/arab-ii|title=ʿARAB ii. Arab conquest of Iran|date=August 10, 2011|accessdate=December 6, 2014|publisher=iranicaonline.org}}</ref> While [[Iran]] is the spiritual homeland of [[Shia Islam]] (since the [[Safavid dynasty]]), [[Saudi Arabia]] is a country with a [[Sunni Islam]] majority.<ref name="Bleacher Report"/><ref name="Goal.com"/> These two religious sects form a minority in the other country (see [[Religion in Iran#Sunni Islam|Sunni Islam in Iran]] and [[Shia Islam in Saudi Arabia]]).


The countries also have had chronic political tensions in the last decades.<ref name="Al Arabiya"/> (see [[Iran–Saudi Arabia relations]])
The countries also have had chronic political tensions in the last decades.<ref name="Al Arabiya"/> (see [[Iran–Saudi Arabia relations]])

Revision as of 23:03, 11 December 2014

Iran–Saudi Arabia rivalry
Other namesIran vs Saudi Arabia
LocationAsia
Teams Iran
 Saudi Arabia
First meeting24 August 1975
(49 years ago)
Latest meetingIran 0–0 Saudi Arabia
WAFF Championship
(9 December 2012)
Statistics
Meetings total15
Most winsIran (5)
Top scorerIran Gholamhossein Mazloomi (4)
Iran Ali Daei (4)
Largest victoryIran 3–0 Saudi Arabia
3 matches

The Iran and Saudi Arabia national football teams are sporting rivals[1] who have played each other since 1975.

The game has been ranked 9th in Bleacher Report's "International Football's 10 Most Politically-Charged Football Rivalries"[2] and 8th in Goal.com's "Football's 10 Greatest International Rivalries".[3]

Iran and Saudi Arabia have had 15 matches so far. All of their matches have been competitive and they have never played a friendly match. The first match was played on 24 August 1975, with Iran defeating Saudi Arabia 3–0.

Origins

The two have long battled for West Asian supremacy[3] and their matches have been "always tight, tense and furiously competitive".[1] Another fissure between the two is religion. The Arab conquest of Persia beginning in the year 633 led to the decline of Zoroastrianism in Iran.[4] While Iran is the spiritual homeland of Shia Islam (since the Safavid dynasty), Saudi Arabia is a country with a Sunni Islam majority.[2][3] These two religious sects form a minority in the other country (see Sunni Islam in Iran and Shia Islam in Saudi Arabia).

The countries also have had chronic political tensions in the last decades.[5] (see Iran–Saudi Arabia relations)

The rivalry has been expanded into club matches as well. For example, after the Saudi Arabian national team's away win in March 2009, Saudi players sword-danced in front of 100,000 angry Iranian fans in Azadi Stadium. When Zob Ahan eliminated Al-Hilal in the 2010 AFC Champions League semi-final, Iranian players mocked the dance in front of Saudi fans.[6] When Persepolis was scheduled to play away at Ittihad in the 2011 AFC Champions League, Saudi immigration authorities forced Iranian players to be fingerprinted and irises scanned upon their arrival at Jeddah airport. The Iranians refused to do so and were held at the airport for 8 hours.[5]

Iranian football fans take most pleasure in defeating Saudi Arabia, alongside Bahrain,[7] whose players used to waive Saudi Arabian flags when they defeated Iran 3–1 during their 2002 World Cup qualification.[8]

Matches

Source: [9][10]
# Date Competition Home team Score Away team Goals (home) Goals (away) Venue
1[a] 24 August 1975 1976 Olympics qualification Iran 
3-0
 Saudi Arabia Mazloomi 12', 83'; Khorshidi 63' Iran Amjadieh Stadium, Tehran
2 7 January 1977 1978 World Cup qualification Saudi Arabia 
0-3
 Iran Mazloomi 16', 78'; Roshan 62' Saudi Arabia Prince Faisal bin Fahd Stadium, Riyadh
3[b] 22 April 1977 1978 World Cup qualification Iran 
2-0
 Saudi Arabia Yousefi 10'; Sharifi 84' Iran Hafezieh Stadium, Shiraz
4 13 December 1984 1984 Asian Cup Saudi Arabia 
1-1 (a.e.t.)[c]
 Iran Shahin Bayani 88' (o.g.) Shahrokh Bayani 43' Singapore National Stadium, Singapore
5 15 December 1988 1988 Asian Cup Saudi Arabia 
1-0
 Iran Abdullah 16' Qatar Qatar SC Stadium, Doha
6 28 October 1993 1994 World Cup qualification Saudi Arabia 
4-3
 Iran Jaber 21'; Mehalel 27'; Mousa; 47'; Falatah 74' Fonounizadeh 43', 52'; Manafi 90' Qatar Khalifa Stadium, Doha
7 11 December 1996 1996 Asian Cup Saudi Arabia 
0-3
 Iran Daei 12'; Bagheri 37'; Azizi 47' United Arab Emirates Al-Maktoum Stadium, Dubai
8 18 December 1996 1996 Asian Cup Iran 
0-0 (a.e.t.)[d]
 Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Sheikh Zayed Stadium, Abu Dhabi
9 19 September 1997 1998 World Cup qualification Iran 
1-1
 Saudi Arabia Bagheri 64' Shahrani 32' Iran Azadi Stadium, Tehran
10 24 October 1997 1998 World Cup qualification Saudi Arabia 
1-0
 Iran Muwallid 88' Saudi Arabia King Fahd Stadium, Riyadh
11 24 August 2001 2002 World Cup qualification Iran 
2-0
 Saudi Arabia Daei 54' (p), 64' Iran Azadi Stadium, Tehran
12 28 September 2001 2002 World Cup qualification Saudi Arabia 
2-2
 Iran Waked 20'; Yami 59' Daei 42'; Dinmohammadi 84' Saudi Arabia Prince Abdullah al-Faisal Stadium, Jeddah
13 6 September 2008 2010 World Cup qualification Saudi Arabia 
1-1
 Iran Harthi 29' Nekounam 81' Saudi Arabia King Fahd Stadium, Riyadh
14 28 March 2009 2010 World Cup qualification Iran 
1-2
 Saudi Arabia Shojaei 64' Hazazi 79'; Muwallad 87' Iran Azadi Stadium, Tehran
15 12 December 2012 2012 WAFF Championship[e] Iran 
0-0
 Saudi Arabia Kuwait Al-Sadaqua Walsalam Stadium, Kuwait City
  1. ^ Not a full FIFA international
  2. ^ Iran played the match with reserve players.
  3. ^ Saudi Arabia won 5–4 on penalties.
  4. ^ Saudi Arabia won 4–3 on penalties.
  5. ^ Both teams competed in the tournament with reserve players.

Statistics

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Best win
 Iran 15 5 6 4 22 13 +9 3–0
 Saudi Arabia 15 4 6 5 13 22 -9 4–3
Matches held in Iran 5
Matches held in neutral venue 6
Matches held in Saudi Arabia 4
Total matches 15

Top scorers

Rank Player Goals
1 Iran Gholamhossein Mazloomi 4
Iran Ali Daei 4
2 Iran Mehdi Fonounizadeh 2
Iran Karim Bagheri 2
3 Various players 1

References

  1. ^ a b "Saudi Arabia VS Iran: Launch pad for Saudi reign". FIFA.com. October 28, 1993. Retrieved November 21, 2014.
  2. ^ a b Peters, Jerrad (October 15, 2014). "International Football's 10 Most Politically-Charged Football Rivalries". Bleacher Report. Retrieved November 21, 2014.
  3. ^ a b c Staunton, Peter (November 17, 2010). "Football's 10 Greatest International Rivalries; Argentina - Brazil, Portugal - Spain, Algeria - Egypt, Japan - South Korea And More". Goal.com. Retrieved November 21, 2014.
  4. ^ "ʿARAB ii. Arab conquest of Iran". iranicaonline.org. August 10, 2011. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
  5. ^ a b Dorsey, James M. "Iranian bid for FIFA tournament takes tension with the Gulf to the soccer pitch". Al Arabiya. Retrieved 19 May 2011.
  6. ^ صعود مقتدرانه ذوب‌آهن به فينال ليگ قهرمانان آسيا پاسخی به رقص شمشير سعودی‌ها در تهران. Kayhan (in Persian). No. 19772. October 23, 2010. p. 13. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ Duerden, John. "Asia awaits neighbourly rivalry". ESPN. Retrieved November 21, 2014.
  8. ^ Sundaresan, Keeshaanan (October 11, 2011). "Bad memories will motivate us to defeat Bahrain, says Iran skipper Javad Nekounam". Goal.com. Retrieved November 21, 2014.
  9. ^ Courtney, Barrie (3 April 2009). "Saudi Arabia - List of International Matches". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved November 21, 2014.
  10. ^ Panahi, Majeed (7 August 2014). "Iran - International Matches". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved November 21, 2014.