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'''Omega-7 fatty acids''' are a class of [[unsaturated fatty acids]] in which the site of unsaturation is seven carbon atoms from the end of the carbon chain. The two most common omega-7 fatty acids in nature are [[palmitoleic acid]] and [[vaccenic acid]].<ref>{{cite journal | title = Formation of (n-9) and (n-7) cis-monounsaturated fatty acids in seeds of higher plants | author = Mukherjee, Kumar D.; Kiewitt, Irmgard | journal = Planta | year = 1980 | volume = 149 | issue = 5 | pages = 461–463}}</ref>
'''Omega-7 fatty acids''' are a class of [[unsaturated fatty acids]] in which the site of unsaturation is seven carbon atoms from the end of the carbon chain. The two most common omega-7 fatty acids in nature are [[palmitoleic acid]] and [[vaccenic acid]].<ref>{{cite journal | title = Formation of (n-9) and (n-7) cis-monounsaturated fatty acids in seeds of higher plants | author = Mukherjee, Kumar D.; Kiewitt, Irmgard | journal = Planta | year = 1980 | volume = 149 | issue = 5 | pages = 461–463}}</ref>


Two rich sources include [[macadamia nut oil]] and [[sea buckthorn oil]].{{cn|date=April 2012}}
Rich sources include [[macadamia nut oil]] and [[sea buckthorn oil]].{{cn|date=April 2012}}


The monounsaturated omega-7 fatty acids have the general chemical structure CH<sub>3</sub>-(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>5</sub>-CH=CH-(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>n</sub>-CO<sub>2</sub>H.
The monounsaturated omega-7 fatty acids have the general chemical structure CH<sub>3</sub>-(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>5</sub>-CH=CH-(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>n</sub>-CO<sub>2</sub>H.

Revision as of 15:45, 12 May 2012

Omega-7 fatty acids are a class of unsaturated fatty acids in which the site of unsaturation is seven carbon atoms from the end of the carbon chain. The two most common omega-7 fatty acids in nature are palmitoleic acid and vaccenic acid.[1]

Rich sources include macadamia nut oil and sea buckthorn oil.[citation needed]

The monounsaturated omega-7 fatty acids have the general chemical structure CH3-(CH2)5-CH=CH-(CH2)n-CO2H.

Common name Lipid name Chemical name
none 12:1 (n−7) 5-Dodecenoic acid
none 14:1 (n−7) 7-Tetradecenoic acid
Palmitoleic acid 16:1 (n−7) 9-Hexadecenoic acid
Vaccenic acid 18:1 (n−7) 11-Decenoic acid
Paullinic acid 20:1 (n−7) 13-Eicosenoic acid
none 22:1 (n−7) 15-Docosenoic acid
none 24:1 (n−7) 17-Tetracosenoic acid

See also

References

  1. ^ Mukherjee, Kumar D.; Kiewitt, Irmgard (1980). "Formation of (n-9) and (n-7) cis-monounsaturated fatty acids in seeds of higher plants". Planta. 149 (5): 461–463.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)