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NGC 2023: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: Sky map 05h 41m 37.9s, −02° 15′ 52″
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==External links==
==External links==


* [http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/sim-id.pl?Ident=NGC%202023 Simbad – NGC 2023]
* [http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-S?NGC%202023 VizieR – NGC 2023]
* [http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/nph-objsearch?objname=NGC%202023 NED – NGC 2023]

*{{WikiSky}}
*{{WikiSky}}
{{Catalogs|NGC=2023}}
{{Catalogs|NGC=2023}}

Revision as of 20:18, 18 March 2016

NGC 2023
Reflection nebula
emission nebula
NGC 2023 picture created from multiple images taken with the Wide Field Camera of Hubble’s Advanced Camera for Surveys.
Observation data: J2000 epoch
Right ascension05h 41m 37.9s[1]
Declination−02° 15′ 52″
Distance1467.7 ly   (450 pc)
Apparent dimensions (V)10′x10′
ConstellationOrion
DesignationsNGC 2023, LBN 954, VDB 52, [XT95] 6, GN 05.39.1.02, RAFGL 806, [NYS99] C-23, IRAS 05391-0217, RX J0541.8-0217, [RK68] 38
See also: Lists of nebulae

NGC 2023 (also known as LBN 954) is a reflection nebula located in the constellation of Orion (The Hunter).[2]

Regarding infrared wavelengths, it is a heavy source of fluorescent molecular hydrogen emission,[3] and at 4 light-years wide, it is one of the largest reflection nebulae in the sky. It is powered by an extremely hot B-type star (B1.5), called HD 37903, the most luminous member of a cluster of young Herbig–Haro objects that illuminate the outermost material in the Lynds 1630 molecular cloud (Barnard 33) in Orion B.

NGC 2023 forms a cavity in the surface of the cloud, some 450 parsecs from Earth. It produces a bright visual reflection nebula and an ultraviolet-excited photodissociation region. It is about a third of a degree from the Horsehead Nebula [4] and is often included (but not labeled) in images of that object.

Additionally, one of the defining features of NGC 2023 — the overtly bright streak often seen in the upper-left hand corner — is not a true feature. Instead, the flare is an artifact generated by Hubble’s optics.[5]

References

  1. ^ "SIMBAD query result for NGC 2023". SIMBAD Astronomical Database. Retrieved 25 July 2011.
  2. ^ "NGC Objects: NGC 2000 - 2049".
  3. ^ http://adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1998PASA...15..194B
  4. ^ http://www.fromquarkstoquasars.com/apotd-ngc-2023/
  5. ^ http://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1130a/