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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2019}}
{{Infobox political party
{{Infobox political party
| name = New Fraternity Party<br>新党友愛
| name = New Fraternity Party<br>新党友愛
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|leader1_title =
|leader1_title =
|leader1_name =
|leader1_name =
| founder = Kansei Nakano
|foundation = 1 January 1998
|foundation = 1 January 1998
|dissolved = 27 April 1998
|dissolved = 27 April 1998
|split = [[New Frontier Party (Japan)|New Frontier]]
|split = [[New Frontier Party (Japan)|New Frontier Party]]
|merged = [[Democratic Party of Japan|Democratic (1998)]]
|merged = [[Democratic Party of Japan]]
|predecessor =
|predecessor =
|merger =
|merger =
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|membership_year =
|membership_year =
|membership =
|membership =
|ideology = [[Social liberalism]]<br> [[Democratic socialism]]
|ideology = Pro-''[[Minsha kyōkai]]''<br>''[[fraternity|Yūai]]'' ideology
|position = [[Centrism|Centre]]
|national =
|national =
|international =
|international =
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|website = [https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.shinto-yuuai.com/ https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.shinto-yuuai.com/]
|website = [https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.shinto-yuuai.com/ https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.shinto-yuuai.com/]
}}
}}
The {{nihongo|'''New Fraternity Party'''|新党友愛|Shintō Yūai}} was a [[Japan]]ese political party that existed in early 1998. It was founded by Diet members that broke away from the [[New Frontier Party (Japan)|New Frontier Party]] in January 1998. It was a [[Liberalism|liberal]] party espousing various left of centre causes.
The {{nihongo|'''New Fraternity Party'''|新党友愛|Shintō Yūai}} was a Japanese political party that existed in early 1998. It was founded by Diet members that broke away from the [[New Frontier Party (Japan)|New Frontier Party]] in January 1998. The party has political roots in ''[[Minsha kyōkai]]'', and ''Minsha kyōkai'' is now the main political factions of the centrist [[Democratic Party for the People|DPP]].<ref>[https://www.soumu.go.jp/senkyo/seiji_s/seijishikin/contents/SS20211126/321420.pdf 政治資金収支報告書 友愛協会 令和2年度] (official website of the [[Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications]])</ref>


The name has its origins in the [[Taishō period]] democratic movements, which used the word ''yūai'' (''[[fraternity]]'') as a motto. The party also claimed that ''yūai'' had a phonetic similarity to the English "you and I", representing their hope of cooperating with ordinary Japanese.
The name has its origins in the [[Taishō period]] democratic movements, which used the word ''yūai'' (''[[fraternity]]'') as a motto. The party also claimed that ''yūai'' had a phonetic similarity to the English "you and I", representing their hope of cooperating with ordinary Japanese.
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!rowspan=2|No.
!rowspan=2|No.
!rowspan="2"|Name
!rowspan="2"|Name
!rowspan="2"|Image
!colspan=2|Term of office
!colspan=2|Term of office
|-
|-
!Took Office
!Took office
!Left Office
!Left office
|-
|-
|bgcolor="lightblue" colspan="5"|'''Preceding parties: [[New Frontier Party (Japan)|New Frontier Party]]'''
|bgcolor="lightblue" colspan="5"|'''Preceding parties: [[New Frontier Party (Japan)|New Frontier Party]]'''
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|1
|1
|[[Kansei Nakano]]
|[[Kansei Nakano]]
|[[File:Kansei Nakano IMG 3272-2 20140110.JPG|100px]]
|5 January 1998
|5 January 1998
|24 April 1998
|24 April 1998
|-
|-
|bgcolor="lightblue" colspan="5"|'''Successor party: [[Democratic Party of Japan|Democratic Party (1998)]]'''
|bgcolor="lightblue" colspan="5"|'''Successor party: [[Democratic Party (Japan, 1998)|Democratic Party (1998)]]'''
|}
|}


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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
⚫
[[Category:1998 disestablishments in Japan]]

⚫
[[Category:1998 establishments in Japan]]
{{New Frontier Party (Japan)}}
{{Democratic Party of Japan}}
[[Category:Centrist parties in Japan]]

⚫
[[Category:Liberal parties in Japan]]
⚫
[[Category:Socialist parties in Japan]]
[[Category:Defunct political parties in Japan]]
[[Category:Defunct political parties in Japan]]
[[Category:Defunct social democratic parties]]
[[Category:Fraternities]]
[[Category:Political parties disestablished in 1998]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1998]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1998]]
[[Category:Political parties disestablished in 1998]]
[[Category:Social democratic parties in Japan]]


{{Japan-party-stub}}
{{Japan-party-stub}}

Latest revision as of 18:21, 1 August 2023

New Fraternity Party
新党友愛
Shintō Yūai
PresidentKansei Nakano
FounderKansei Nakano
Founded1 January 1998
Dissolved27 April 1998
Split fromNew Frontier Party
Merged intoDemocratic Party of Japan
IdeologyPro-Minsha kyōkai
Yūai ideology
Political positionCentre
Website
https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.shinto-yuuai.com/

The New Fraternity Party (新党友愛, Shintō Yūai) was a Japanese political party that existed in early 1998. It was founded by Diet members that broke away from the New Frontier Party in January 1998. The party has political roots in Minsha kyōkai, and Minsha kyōkai is now the main political factions of the centrist DPP.[1]

The name has its origins in the Taishō period democratic movements, which used the word yūai (fraternity) as a motto. The party also claimed that yūai had a phonetic similarity to the English "you and I", representing their hope of cooperating with ordinary Japanese.

The party was led by Lower House member Kansei Nakano, now a member of the Democratic Party.

In April 1998, the New Fraternity Party merged with the Good Governance Party, the previous Democratic Party (1996) and the Democratic Reform Party (民主改革連合, Minshu-Kaikaku-Rengō) to form the brand-new Democratic Party (1998).[2]

Presidents of NFP

[edit]
No. Name Image Term of office
Took office Left office
Preceding parties: New Frontier Party
1 Kansei Nakano 5 January 1998 24 April 1998
Successor party: Democratic Party (1998)

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ 政治資金収支報告書 友愛協会 令和2年度 (official website of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications)
  2. ^ Hoover, William D. (2011). Historical Dictionary of Postwar Japan. The Scarecrow Press. p. xxxvii. ISBN 9780810854604.
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