Mil V-16: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Soviet heavy transport helicopter project}} |
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|name = V-16<!-- avoid stating manufacturer (it's stated 3 lines below) unless name used by other aircraft manufacturers --> |
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| name = V-16 |
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|image = <!--in the '[[File:Mil V-16.jpg|thumb|Mil V-16]]'' format with no image tags--> |
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|caption = <!--Image caption; if it isn't descriptive, please skip--> |
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|type = Heavy transport helicopter project |
| type = Heavy transport helicopter project |
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| national origin = [[USSR]] |
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|national origin = [[USSR]]<!-- Use the main nation (ie. UK), not constituent country (England); don't use "EU". List collaborative programs of only 2 or 3 nations; for more than 3, use "Multi-national:. --> |
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|manufacturer = [[Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant|Mil]] |
| manufacturer = [[Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant|Mil]] |
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|designer = <!--Only appropriate for single designers, not project leaders--> |
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| developed from = [[Mil V-12]] |
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|first flight = <!--If this hasn't happened, skip this field!--> |
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|introduced = <!--Date the aircraft entered or will enter military or revenue service--> |
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|retired = <!--Date the aircraft left service. If vague or more than a few dates, skip this --> |
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|more users = <!-- Limited to THREE (3) 'more users' here (4 total users). Separate users with <br/>. --> |
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|produced = <!--Years in production (eg. 1970-1999) if still in active use but no longer built --> |
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|unit cost = <!--Incremental or flyaway cost for military or retail price for commercial aircraft--> |
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|developed from = <!--The aircraft which formed the basis for this aircraft--> |
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|variants with their own articles = <!--Variants OF this aircraft--> |
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The '''Mil V-16''' was a [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] heavy cargo/[[transport helicopter|transport]] [[helicopter]] project of the late 1960s. The Mil V-16 was designed by Mil Design Bureau, a [[Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant|Moscow helicopter plant]]. The original scheme described a heavy side-by-side twin-rotor aircraft with two [[Soloviev D-25| |
The '''Mil V-16''' was a [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] heavy cargo/[[transport helicopter|transport]] [[helicopter]] project of the late 1960s. The Mil V-16 was designed by Mil Design Bureau, a [[Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant|Moscow helicopter plant]]. The original scheme described a heavy side-by-side twin-rotor aircraft with two [[Soloviev D-25|Soloviev D-25VF]] [[gas turbine]] engines<ref>{{Cite journal|year=1969|title=Soviet helicopters (Development and testing of Soviet helicopters)|url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/22849674/|journal=Army Foreign Science and Technology Center|volume=1|pages=12|via=ProQuest}}</ref> below six-bladed [[helicopter rotor|rotors]] at the tips of heavily supported wings on each side of the [[fuselage]] and tricycle-type [[landing gear]], with both rear landing wheels mounted below the wings while the front wheel was located below the [[cockpit]], as well as located directly under the wings. |
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Designed to be capable |
Designed to be capable of transporting large numbers of combat units, the V-16 was also intended as a Soviet military vehicle transportation aircraft.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=JWR|first=Taylor|year=1977|title=Trends in Soviet aircraft design|journal=Aerospace (UK)|volume=4|pages=21|id={{ProQuest|22995233}}}}</ref> This aircraft was one of the first for the USSR to begin using operational based algorithms within its controlling systems.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Minshnev|first=B.F.|year=1977|title=Optimal control of helicopter longitudinal motion on the basis of an operational algorithm|journal=Soviet Aeronautics|volume=20|pages=107|id={{ProQuest|22913177}}}}</ref> |
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A sample of V-16 has been on show at the Le Bourget-Paris "Salon de l'Aviation" in June, 1971. After attention two more shows in France, the aircraft was not shown again until the project shifted towards the V-12. |
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This helicopter and its later versions, would go on to influence other countries' military designs. Most noteable, the United States developed a similar design called the [[Boeing CH-47 Chinook|CH-47 Chinook]], following the Soviet V-16. This Boeing aircraft, took the long fuselage of the V-16 (and its related projects) as well as its cargo capacity, and engineered the rotary wings on top. |
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==Variants== |
==Variants== |
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;[[Mil V-12|V-12]] |
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:Designed by the USSR during the Mil V aircraft projects to lift and transport. Aircrafts design originating from the Mil V-16 prototype which toured [[Europe]] displaying the Soviets latest aviation advances. |
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;V-16 |
;V-16 |
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: Proposed ''ultra-heavy'' version of the V-12, intended to lift {{convert|40000|to|50000|kg|lb|abbr=on}}. Originally envisaged in a three rotor layout, powered by six [[Soloviev D-25VF]] engines, but reverted to a two-rotor system similar to the V-12 powered by two large gas generators supplying a single large low pressure free-turbine driving a main gearbox each.<ref name="Gordon 2005">{{cite book |last=Gordon |first=Yefim |author2=Dimitriy and Sergey Komissarov |title=Mil's heavylift helicopters : Mi-6, Mi-10, V-12 and Mi-26 |edition=2nd |series=Red Star |volume=22 |year=2005 |publisher=Midland Publishing |location=Hinckley |isbn=1-85780-206-3}}</ref> |
: Proposed ''ultra-heavy'' version of the [[Mil V-12]], intended to lift {{convert|40000|to|50000|kg|lb|abbr=on}}. Originally envisaged in a three rotor layout, powered by six [[Soloviev D-25VF]] engines, but reverted to a two-rotor system similar to the V-12 powered by two large gas generators supplying a single large low pressure free-turbine driving a main gearbox each.<ref name="Gordon 2005">{{cite book |last=Gordon |first=Yefim |author2=Dimitriy and Sergey Komissarov |title=Mil's heavylift helicopters : Mi-6, Mi-10, V-12 and Mi-26 |edition=2nd |series=Red Star |volume=22 |year=2005 |publisher=Midland Publishing |location=Hinckley |isbn=1-85780-206-3}}</ref> |
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;Mi-16: The proposed VVS designation for the production V-16.<ref name="Gordon 2005"/> |
;Mi-16: The proposed VVS designation for the production V-16.<ref name="Gordon 2005"/> |
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==Specifications (V-16)== |
==Specifications (V-16)== |
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General characteristics ( |
General characteristics (planned):<ref name="Gordon 2005"/> |
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:'''Length''': 37 m (121 ft 5 in) |
:'''Length''': 37 m (121 ft 5 in) |
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*'''Freight compartment:''' {{convert|28.15|*|4.4|*|4.4|m|ft|abbr=on}} |
*'''Freight compartment:''' {{convert|28.15|*|4.4|*|4.4|m|ft|abbr=on}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{commons category|Mil Helicopters}} |
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{{reflist|2}} |
{{reflist|2}} |
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{{Mil aircraft}} |
{{Mil aircraft}} |
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[[Category:Soviet military transport aircraft |
[[Category:1960s Soviet military transport aircraft]] |
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[[Category:Mil aircraft]] |
[[Category:Mil aircraft]] |
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[[Category:Soviet helicopters |
[[Category:1960s Soviet helicopters]] |
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[[Category:Abandoned military aircraft projects of the Soviet Union]] |
[[Category:Abandoned military aircraft projects of the Soviet Union]] |
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[[Category:Twin-turbine helicopters]] |
[[Category:Twin-turbine helicopters]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Military transport helicopters]] |
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{{aero-1960s-stub}} |
{{aero-1960s-stub}} |
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--> |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Uncategorized|date=December 2016}} |
Latest revision as of 01:35, 22 October 2022
V-16 | |
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Role | Heavy transport helicopter project |
National origin | USSR |
Manufacturer | Mil |
Primary user | USSR |
Developed from | Mil V-12 |
The Mil V-16 was a Soviet heavy cargo/transport helicopter project of the late 1960s. The Mil V-16 was designed by Mil Design Bureau, a Moscow helicopter plant. The original scheme described a heavy side-by-side twin-rotor aircraft with two Soloviev D-25VF gas turbine engines[1] below six-bladed rotors at the tips of heavily supported wings on each side of the fuselage and tricycle-type landing gear, with both rear landing wheels mounted below the wings while the front wheel was located below the cockpit, as well as located directly under the wings.
Designed to be capable of transporting large numbers of combat units, the V-16 was also intended as a Soviet military vehicle transportation aircraft.[2] This aircraft was one of the first for the USSR to begin using operational based algorithms within its controlling systems.[3]
Variants
[edit]- V-16
- Proposed ultra-heavy version of the Mil V-12, intended to lift 40,000 to 50,000 kg (88,000 to 110,000 lb). Originally envisaged in a three rotor layout, powered by six Soloviev D-25VF engines, but reverted to a two-rotor system similar to the V-12 powered by two large gas generators supplying a single large low pressure free-turbine driving a main gearbox each.[4]
- Mi-16
- The proposed VVS designation for the production V-16.[4]
Specifications (V-16)
[edit]General characteristics (planned):[4]
- Length: 37 m (121 ft 5 in)
- Wingspan: 67 m (219 ft 10 in) across rotors
- Height: 12.5 m (41 ft)
- Empty Weight: 69,100 kg
- Gross Weight: 97,000 kg
- Max Takeoff Weight: 105,000 kg
- Freight compartment: 28.15×4.4×4.4 m (92.4×14.4×14.4 ft)
References
[edit]- ^ "Soviet helicopters (Development and testing of Soviet helicopters)". Army Foreign Science and Technology Center. 1: 12. 1969 – via ProQuest.
- ^ JWR, Taylor (1977). "Trends in Soviet aircraft design". Aerospace (UK). 4: 21. ProQuest 22995233.
- ^ Minshnev, B.F. (1977). "Optimal control of helicopter longitudinal motion on the basis of an operational algorithm". Soviet Aeronautics. 20: 107. ProQuest 22913177.
- ^ a b c Gordon, Yefim; Dimitriy and Sergey Komissarov (2005). Mil's heavylift helicopters : Mi-6, Mi-10, V-12 and Mi-26. Red Star. Vol. 22 (2nd ed.). Hinckley: Midland Publishing. ISBN 1-85780-206-3.
Bibliography
[edit]- Gordon, Yefim; Dimitriy and Sergey Komissarov (2005). Mil's heavylift helicopters : Mi-6, Mi-10, V-12 and Mi-26. Red Star. Vol. 22 (2nd ed.). Hinckley: Midland Publishing. ISBN 1-85780-206-3.