Minster Yard: Difference between revisions
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The street runs south-east from its junction with [[High Petergate]], [[Duncombe Place]] and [[Precentor's Court]], past a junction with Minster Gates, to its junction with Deangate. It then becomes a footpath and turns north-east, until it meets [[College Street (York)|College Street]], at [[College Green (York)|College Green]]. Finally, it turns north-west, running for a short distance until it meets [[Chapter House Street]] and [[Minster Court]].<ref name="inventory" /> |
The street runs south-east from its junction with [[High Petergate]], [[Duncombe Place]] and [[Precentor's Court]], past a junction with Minster Gates, to its junction with Deangate. It then becomes a footpath and turns north-east, until it meets [[College Street (York)|College Street]], at [[College Green (York)|College Green]]. Finally, it turns north-west, running for a short distance until it meets [[Chapter House Street]] and [[Minster Court]].<ref name="inventory" /> |
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The north side of the street is taken up with the south and east fronts of York Minster. On the south side of the road lie the 18th-century [[4 Minster Yard]]; [[5 Minster Yard]], with a core built about 1300; the mid-18th century [[6 Minster Yard|Old Residence]], and [[7 Minster Yard]]; [[The Minster School, York|The Minster School]] (at 8–9 Minster Yard); 10 Minster Yard, built in the 1750s; 12 Minster Yard, built in the 1830s; and [[St Michael le Belfrey, York|St Michael le Belfrey]].<ref name="inventory" /> |
The north side of the street is taken up with the south and east fronts of York Minster. On the south side of the road lie the 18th-century [[4 Minster Yard]]; [[5 Minster Yard]], with a core built about 1300; the mid-18th century [[6 Minster Yard|Old Residence]], and [[7 Minster Yard]]; [[The Minster School, York|The Minster School]] (at 8–9 Minster Yard); 10 Minster Yard, built in the 1750s; 12 Minster Yard, built in the 1830s; and [[St Michael le Belfrey, York|St Michael le Belfrey]] at 11 Minster Yard).<ref name="inventory" /> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Revision as of 18:40, 17 October 2021
 Looking north-west on the street, towards St Michael le Belfrey | |
| Namesake | York Minster |
|---|---|
| Maintained by | City of York |
| Length | 0.33 mi (0.53 km) |
| Location | York, England, UK |
| Coordinates | 53°57′47″N 1°04′53″W / 53.96292°N 1.081403282°W |
| North | Chapter House Street Minster Court |
| East | College Street |
| South | Deangate |
| West | High Petergate Duncombe Place Precentor's Court |
Minster Yard is a street in the city centre of York, England. It runs along the southern, eastern and northeastern sides of York Minster, for which it is named.
History
The street may have originated as the courtyard of the headquarters building of Roman Eboracum. In the 8th-century text The Earliest Life of Gregory the Great, a square between the royal palace and York Minster was mentioned, which has been tentatively identified with Minster Yard. However, in the 10th-century, the area was covered by a cemetery associated with the minster.[1]
In the late 11th century, York Minster was rebuilt on a new site, and Minster Yard, immediately south of the building, was paved. At the time, it provided a through route. It fell within the Minster Close, which was walled in 1283, and after the Minster was rebuilt and extended in 1365, it became a dead-end, accessed through one of two gates, by Lop Lane and Minster Gates.[1]
The deanery of the Minster was built on the street, and the Peter Prison next to it. From 1828 to 1832, these were demolished, along with the gateways, opening up the area, and in 1903, Deangate was created, once again providing a route out of the street, to the south-east.[1]
A Roman column, excavated from under the Minster in 1969, now stands in the street,[2] and in 1998, a Statue of Constantine the Great was erected.[3]
Layout and architecture
The street runs south-east from its junction with High Petergate, Duncombe Place and Precentor's Court, past a junction with Minster Gates, to its junction with Deangate. It then becomes a footpath and turns north-east, until it meets College Street, at College Green. Finally, it turns north-west, running for a short distance until it meets Chapter House Street and Minster Court.[1]
The north side of the street is taken up with the south and east fronts of York Minster. On the south side of the road lie the 18th-century 4 Minster Yard; 5 Minster Yard, with a core built about 1300; the mid-18th century Old Residence, and 7 Minster Yard; The Minster School (at 8–9 Minster Yard); 10 Minster Yard, built in the 1750s; 12 Minster Yard, built in the 1830s; and St Michael le Belfrey at 11 Minster Yard).[1]
References
- ^ a b c d e An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in City of York, Volume 5, Central. London: HMSO. 1981. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
- ^ "Roman Column, Minster Yard, York". Historic England. Retrieved 8 September 2021.
- ^ "Roman Fortress". York Civic Trust. Retrieved 8 September 2021.