Madidi titi monkey: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Species of New World monkey}} |
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{{Taxobox |
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{{Speciesbox |
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| status_ref = <ref name=iucn>{{IUCN2008|assessor=Wallace, R. B.|assessor2=de la Torre, S.|assessor3=Veiga, L. M.|last-assessor-amp=yes|year=2008|id=136815|title=Callicebus aureipalatii|downloaded=3 January 2009}}</ref> |
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| regnum = [[Animal]]ia |
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|status_ref=<ref name="iucn status 19 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Wallace, R.B. |author2=Vermeer, J. |author3=Mollinedo, J.M. |author4=Mittermeier, R.A. |date=2021 |title=''Plecturocebus aureipalatii'' |volume=2021 |page=e.T136815A192452943 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T136815A192452943.en |access-date=19 November 2021}}</ref> |
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| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]] |
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|genus=Plecturocebus |
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| classis = [[Mammal]]ia |
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| ordo = [[Primate]]s |
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|authority=([[Robert Wallace (biologist)|Wallace]], Gómez, A. M. Felton, & A. Felton, 2006)<ref name=byrne2016/> |
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| familia = [[Pitheciidae]] |
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|range_map= |
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| genus = ''[[Callicebus]]'' |
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|synonyms=''Callicebus aureipalatii'' <small>Wallace, Gómez, A. M. Felton, & A. Felton, 2006</small><ref name=byrne2016/> |
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| binomial_authority = [[Robert Wallace (biologist)|Wallace]], 2005 |
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| range_map = Callicebus aureipalatii distribution.svg |
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| range_map_width = 200px |
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The '''Madidi titi''', also known as the '''GoldenPalace.com monkey''' or the '''golden palace monkey''' (''Callicebus aureipalatii'', "aureipalatii" meaning "of the Golden Palace"), is a [[titi]], a kind of [[New World monkey]], discovered in western [[Bolivia]]'s [[Madidi National Park]] in 2004.<ref name="WSC">{{cite web |url=http://www.wcs.org/saving-wildlife/small-primates/madidi-titi.aspx |title=Madidi Titi Monkey |date= |publisher=[[Wildlife Conservation Society]] |accessdate=16 November 2011}}</ref> |
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The '''Madidi titi monkey''', also known as the '''GoldenPalace.com monkey''' or the '''golden palace monkey''', is a [[titi]], a kind of [[New World monkey]], discovered in western [[Bolivia]]'s [[Madidi National Park]] in 2004.<ref name="WSC">{{cite web |url=http://www.wcs.org/saving-wildlife/small-primates/madidi-titi.aspx |title=Madidi Titi Monkey |publisher=[[Wildlife Conservation Society]] |access-date=16 November 2011}}</ref> Its [[scientific name]] is '''''Plecturocebus aureipalatii''''',<ref name=byrne2016>{{Cite journal|last1=Byrne|first1=Hazel|last2=Rylands|first2=Anthony B.|last3=Carneiro|first3=Jeferson C.|last4=Alfaro|first4=Jessica W. Lynch|last5=Bertuol|first5=Fabricio|last6=da Silva|first6=Maria N. F.|last7=Messias|first7=Mariluce|last8=Groves|first8=Colin P.|last9=Mittermeier|first9=Russell A.|date=2016-03-01|title=Phylogenetic relationships of the New World titi monkeys (Callicebus): first appraisal of taxonomy based on molecular evidence|journal=Frontiers in Zoology|volume=13|pages=10|doi=10.1186/s12983-016-0142-4|pmid=26937245|pmc=4774130|issn=1742-9994 |doi-access=free }}</ref> the [[specific epithet]] meaning "of the Golden Palace", in reference to [[GoldenPalace.com]], an online casino which paid [[United States dollar|US$]]650,000 to have the species named after it, with benefits going toward the nonprofit organization that maintains the park where the titi was discovered.<ref name=WSC/><ref name=msnbc2011/> |
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==Distribution== |
==Distribution== |
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The species was discovered in low-lying lands of northwestern Bolivia, in the forest at the foot of the [[Andes]]. Studies indicate that it inhabits the western bank of the river [[Beni River|Beni]]. The extension to the east and north of its range is not known. Preliminary studies indicate that the species is not [[Endemism|endemic]] to Bolivia, with habitats that may extend to the south of [[Peru]] (at least to the [[Tambopata River]]).<ref name="iucn" /><ref>{{Cite journal| |
The species was discovered in low-lying lands of northwestern Bolivia, in the forest at the foot of the [[Andes]]. Studies indicate that it inhabits the western bank of the river [[Beni River|Beni]]. The extension to the east and north of its range is not known. Preliminary studies indicate that the species is not [[Endemism|endemic]] to Bolivia, with habitats that may extend to the south of [[Peru]] (at least to the [[Tambopata River]]).<ref name="iucn status 19 November 2021" /><ref>{{Cite journal|author=van der Speld, R. F.|author2=Bello, R.|author3=Hebard, L.|date=2017|title=Activity budget and ranging of a group of Madidi titis (''Plecturocebus aureipalatii'') in Reserva Ecologica Taricaya, with preliminary notes on diet composition, habitat usage and additional sightings|url=http://www.primate-sg.org/storage/pdf/NP_232.pdf|journal=Neotropical Primates|volume=23|issue=2|pages=33–40}}</ref> |
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==Description== |
==Description== |
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The Madidi titi has orange-brown [[fur]], a characteristic golden crown, a white tip to its tail, and dark red hands and feet. Like other titis, it is [[monogamous]], mating for life. A pair maintains a territory against rival pairs primarily through territorial calling. The male usually carries the infants until they can survive on their own. |
The Madidi titi has orange-brown [[fur]], a characteristic golden crown, a white tip to its tail, and dark red hands and feet. Like other titis, it is [[Monogamy in animals|monogamous]], mating for life. A pair maintains a territory against rival pairs primarily through territorial calling. The male usually carries the infants until they can survive on their own. |
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==Discovery== |
==Discovery== |
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British biologist Robert Wallace of the [[Wildlife Conservation Society]] and the Bolivian biologist Humberto Gómez first spotted the monkey in 2000 when they were studying the animals of Madidi National Park.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/02/08/science/08obse.html |author=Henry Fountain |title=Have Your Very Own Species, for a Price |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |date=8 February 2005 | |
British biologist Robert Wallace of the [[Wildlife Conservation Society]] and the Bolivian biologist Humberto Gómez first spotted the monkey in 2000 when they were studying the animals of Madidi National Park.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/02/08/science/08obse.html |author=Henry Fountain |title=Have Your Very Own Species, for a Price |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |date=8 February 2005 |access-date=16 November 2011}}</ref><ref name="BRA" /> It became the first [[primate]] species to have been discovered in Bolivia in the last 60 years when it was given status as a new species in 2006 after years of studies.<ref name="BRA">{{cite web |url=http://www.biodiversityreporting.org/article.sub?docId=18674&c=Bolivia&cRef=Bolivia&year=2006&date=May%202005 |title=BOL-71: El Aureipalatii: Bautizaron al Callicebus del Madidi |author=Ricardo Herrera Farell |date=May 2005 |publisher=Biodiversity Reporting Award |access-date=15 November 2011 |language=es |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110705072715/http://biodiversityreporting.org/article.sub?docId=18674&c=Bolivia&cRef=Bolivia&year=2006&date=May%202005 |archive-date=5 July 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.primate-sg.org/PDF/PC20.Callicebus.nov.pdf |author1=Wallace, Robert B. |author2=Gómez, Humberto |author3=Felton, Annika |author4=Felton, Adam M. |title=On a New Species of Titi Monkey, Genus ''Callicebus'' Thomas (Primates, Pitheciidae), from Western Bolivia with Preliminary Notes on Distribution and Abundance |journal=Primate Conservation |volume=20 |year=2006 |page=36 |doi=10.1896/0898-6207.20.1.29 |s2cid=22884522 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425230522/http://www.primate-sg.org/PDF/PC20.Callicebus.nov.pdf |archive-date=25 April 2012 }}</ref> The field expedition team, consisting of Annika M. Felton, Adam Felton, and Ernesto Cáceres, were the first researchers to film and record this species, previously unknown to science. Rather than choosing a name themselves, Wallace, his team, and WCS auctioned off the naming rights to raise funds for FUNDESNAP (''Fundación para el Desarrollo del Sistema Nacional de Áreas Protegidas''), the [[nonprofit]] organization that maintains Madidi National Park.<ref name="WSC" /> The online casino [[GoldenPalace.com]], one of over a dozen bidders, paid [[United States dollar|US$]]650,000 to have the species named after them.<ref name=msnbc2011>{{cite news |title=Internet casino buys monkey naming rights |url=http://www.nbcnews.com/id/7493711/ns/technology_and_science-science/t/internet-casino-buys-monkey-naming-rights/#.XJkj1yL7S |publisher=[[MSNBC]] |access-date=25 March 2019}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{Taxonbar|from1=Q1206291|from2=Q56088124}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:titi, Madidi}} |
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[[Category:Mammals of Bolivia]] |
[[Category:Mammals of Bolivia]] |
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[[Category:Endemic fauna of Bolivia]] |
[[Category:Endemic fauna of Bolivia]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Mammals described in 2006|Madidi titi]] |
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Revision as of 18:12, 13 January 2024
| Madidi titi | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Primates |
| Suborder: | Haplorhini |
| Infraorder: | Simiiformes |
| Family: | Pitheciidae |
| Genus: | Plecturocebus |
| Species: | P. aureipalatii
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| Binomial name | |
| Plecturocebus aureipalatii | |
| Synonyms | |
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Callicebus aureipalatii Wallace, Gómez, A. M. Felton, & A. Felton, 2006[2] | |
The Madidi titi monkey, also known as the GoldenPalace.com monkey or the golden palace monkey, is a titi, a kind of New World monkey, discovered in western Bolivia's Madidi National Park in 2004.[3] Its scientific name is Plecturocebus aureipalatii,[2] the specific epithet meaning "of the Golden Palace", in reference to GoldenPalace.com, an online casino which paid US$650,000 to have the species named after it, with benefits going toward the nonprofit organization that maintains the park where the titi was discovered.[3][4]
Distribution
The species was discovered in low-lying lands of northwestern Bolivia, in the forest at the foot of the Andes. Studies indicate that it inhabits the western bank of the river Beni. The extension to the east and north of its range is not known. Preliminary studies indicate that the species is not endemic to Bolivia, with habitats that may extend to the south of Peru (at least to the Tambopata River).[1][5]
Description
The Madidi titi has orange-brown fur, a characteristic golden crown, a white tip to its tail, and dark red hands and feet. Like other titis, it is monogamous, mating for life. A pair maintains a territory against rival pairs primarily through territorial calling. The male usually carries the infants until they can survive on their own.
Discovery
British biologist Robert Wallace of the Wildlife Conservation Society and the Bolivian biologist Humberto Gómez first spotted the monkey in 2000 when they were studying the animals of Madidi National Park.[6][7] It became the first primate species to have been discovered in Bolivia in the last 60 years when it was given status as a new species in 2006 after years of studies.[7][8] The field expedition team, consisting of Annika M. Felton, Adam Felton, and Ernesto Cáceres, were the first researchers to film and record this species, previously unknown to science. Rather than choosing a name themselves, Wallace, his team, and WCS auctioned off the naming rights to raise funds for FUNDESNAP (Fundación para el Desarrollo del Sistema Nacional de Áreas Protegidas), the nonprofit organization that maintains Madidi National Park.[3] The online casino GoldenPalace.com, one of over a dozen bidders, paid US$650,000 to have the species named after them.[4]
References
- ^ a b Wallace, R.B.; Vermeer, J.; Mollinedo, J.M.; Mittermeier, R.A. (2021). "Plecturocebus aureipalatii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T136815A192452943. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T136815A192452943.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ a b c Byrne, Hazel; Rylands, Anthony B.; Carneiro, Jeferson C.; Alfaro, Jessica W. Lynch; Bertuol, Fabricio; da Silva, Maria N. F.; Messias, Mariluce; Groves, Colin P.; Mittermeier, Russell A. (1 March 2016). "Phylogenetic relationships of the New World titi monkeys (Callicebus): first appraisal of taxonomy based on molecular evidence". Frontiers in Zoology. 13: 10. doi:10.1186/s12983-016-0142-4. ISSN 1742-9994. PMC 4774130. PMID 26937245.
- ^ a b c "Madidi Titi Monkey". Wildlife Conservation Society. Retrieved 16 November 2011.
- ^ a b "Internet casino buys monkey naming rights". MSNBC. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
- ^ van der Speld, R. F.; Bello, R.; Hebard, L. (2017). "Activity budget and ranging of a group of Madidi titis (Plecturocebus aureipalatii) in Reserva Ecologica Taricaya, with preliminary notes on diet composition, habitat usage and additional sightings" (PDF). Neotropical Primates. 23 (2): 33–40.
- ^ Henry Fountain (8 February 2005). "Have Your Very Own Species, for a Price". The New York Times. Retrieved 16 November 2011.
- ^ a b Ricardo Herrera Farell (May 2005). "BOL-71: El Aureipalatii: Bautizaron al Callicebus del Madidi" (in Spanish). Biodiversity Reporting Award. Archived from the original on 5 July 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2011.
- ^ Wallace, Robert B.; Gómez, Humberto; Felton, Annika; Felton, Adam M. (2006). "On a New Species of Titi Monkey, Genus Callicebus Thomas (Primates, Pitheciidae), from Western Bolivia with Preliminary Notes on Distribution and Abundance" (PDF). Primate Conservation. 20: 36. doi:10.1896/0898-6207.20.1.29. S2CID 22884522. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 April 2012.