Jump to content

Shlomo Ben-Ami: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
rm completely irrelevant information; Ben-Ami was sacked because of the death of Israeli Arabs, not the one Jew killed by rocks being thrown. To put it in is just WP:POINT making
Jaakobou (talk | contribs)
rv, the october events in which 13 arabs and one jew died... i don't see a problem besides WP:CENSOR by a person with POV issues.
Line 19: Line 19:
He was educated at [[Tel Aviv University]] and [[Oxford University]] from which he received a Ph.D. in History. He was a historian at Tel Aviv University from the mid-1970s, serving as head of the School of History from 1982 to 1986. His initial field of study was Spanish history, publishing several books on the [[Spain under Franco|Franco regime]], but later turned to the history of Israel and the Middle East. From [[1987]] until [[1991]], before he entered politics, he was Israel's ambassador to [[Spain]]. In 1996 he was elected to the [[Knesset]] on [[Labor Party (Israel)|Labour's]] list.
He was educated at [[Tel Aviv University]] and [[Oxford University]] from which he received a Ph.D. in History. He was a historian at Tel Aviv University from the mid-1970s, serving as head of the School of History from 1982 to 1986. His initial field of study was Spanish history, publishing several books on the [[Spain under Franco|Franco regime]], but later turned to the history of Israel and the Middle East. From [[1987]] until [[1991]], before he entered politics, he was Israel's ambassador to [[Spain]]. In 1996 he was elected to the [[Knesset]] on [[Labor Party (Israel)|Labour's]] list.


When the [[One Israel]]-led government of [[Ehud Barak]] took office in July 1999, Ben-Ami became the [[Internal Security Minister of Israel|Minister of Internal Security]]. In August 2000, when [[David Levy (Israeli politician)|David Levy]] resigned as [[Foreign Affairs Minister of Israel|Foreign Minister]] during talks with Palestinian leaders in the United States, Barak designated Ben-Ami to be the acting Foreign Minister and he was officially appointed to the role in November 2000. Meanwhile, the [[Or Commission]] held him responsible for the behavior of security forces during the [[October 2000 events|October 2000 riots]] in which 12 [[Israeli Arabs]] and one Palestinian were killed by [[Israel Police|Israeli police]], in his capacity as Security Minister, and he was disqualified from serving in the position in the future. However, Ben-Ami was not considered to be a hard-liner in Israeli relations with the Palestinians and during his time in the Barak government, he was a political rival of [[Shimon Peres]].
When the [[One Israel]]-led government of [[Ehud Barak]] took office in July 1999, Ben-Ami became the [[Internal Security Minister of Israel|Minister of Internal Security]]. In August 2000, when [[David Levy (Israeli politician)|David Levy]] resigned as [[Foreign Affairs Minister of Israel|Foreign Minister]] during talks with Palestinian leaders in the United States, Barak designated Ben-Ami to be the acting Foreign Minister and he was officially appointed to the role in November 2000. Meanwhile, the [[Or Commission]] held him responsible for the behavior of security forces during the [[October 2000 events|October 2000 riots]] in which 12 [[Israeli Arabs]] and one Palestinian were killed by [[Israel Police|Israeli police]] (one Jewish-Israeli died of rocks thrown at his car), in his capacity as Security Minister, and he was disqualified from serving in the position in the future. However, Ben-Ami was not considered to be a hard-liner in Israeli relations with the Palestinians and during his time in the Barak government, he was a political rival of [[Shimon Peres]].


Ben-Ami remained Foreign Minister and Security Minister until March 2001, when, having [[Israeli prime ministerial election, 2001|won elections]], [[Ariel Sharon]] took over from Barak. Ben-Ami refused to serve in the Sharon government and resigned from the Knesset in August 2002.
Ben-Ami remained Foreign Minister and Security Minister until March 2001, when, having [[Israeli prime ministerial election, 2001|won elections]], [[Ariel Sharon]] took over from Barak. Ben-Ami refused to serve in the Sharon government and resigned from the Knesset in August 2002.

Revision as of 10:46, 28 December 2007

Template:MKs

Prof. Shlomo Ben-Ami (Hebrew: שלמה בן עמי, born 17 July 1943) is an Israeli diplomat, politician and historian.

Biography

Ben-Ami was born in Tangier, Morocco to Sephardic Jewish parents. He immigrated to Israel in 1955.

He was educated at Tel Aviv University and Oxford University from which he received a Ph.D. in History. He was a historian at Tel Aviv University from the mid-1970s, serving as head of the School of History from 1982 to 1986. His initial field of study was Spanish history, publishing several books on the Franco regime, but later turned to the history of Israel and the Middle East. From 1987 until 1991, before he entered politics, he was Israel's ambassador to Spain. In 1996 he was elected to the Knesset on Labour's list.

When the One Israel-led government of Ehud Barak took office in July 1999, Ben-Ami became the Minister of Internal Security. In August 2000, when David Levy resigned as Foreign Minister during talks with Palestinian leaders in the United States, Barak designated Ben-Ami to be the acting Foreign Minister and he was officially appointed to the role in November 2000. Meanwhile, the Or Commission held him responsible for the behavior of security forces during the October 2000 riots in which 12 Israeli Arabs and one Palestinian were killed by Israeli police (one Jewish-Israeli died of rocks thrown at his car), in his capacity as Security Minister, and he was disqualified from serving in the position in the future. However, Ben-Ami was not considered to be a hard-liner in Israeli relations with the Palestinians and during his time in the Barak government, he was a political rival of Shimon Peres.

Ben-Ami remained Foreign Minister and Security Minister until March 2001, when, having won elections, Ariel Sharon took over from Barak. Ben-Ami refused to serve in the Sharon government and resigned from the Knesset in August 2002.

Ben-Ami is currently Vice-President of the Toledo International Centre for Peace (TICpax), which, according to its mission statement, "seeks to contribute to the prevention and resolution of violent or potentially violent international or intranational conflicts and to the consolidation of peace, within a framework of respect and promotion of Human Rights and democratic values."

Bibliography

  • The Origins of the Second Republic in Spain (1978)
  • Fascism from Above (1978)
  • Spain between Dictatorship and Democracy (1980)
  • Anatomia de una Transicion (1990)
  • Italy between Liberalism and Fascism (1986)
  • Quel avenir pour Israël? [Which Future for Israel?], (Hachette Littérature 2002), ISBN 2-01-279104-2. Template:Fr icon
  • Scars of war, wounds of peace : the Israeli-Arab tragedy (Oxford University Press 2006), ISBN 0195181581 .
Preceded by Minister of Internal Security
19992001
Succeeded by
Preceded by Foreign Minister of Israel
20002001
Succeeded by