Simplicial group: Difference between revisions
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In mathematics, more precisely, in the theory of [[simplicial set]]s, a '''simplicial group''' is a [[simplicial object]] in the [[category of groups]]. Similarly, a '''simplicial abelian group''' is a simplicial object in the [[category of abelian groups]]. A simplicial group is a [[Kan complex]] (in particular, its homotopy groups make sense). The [[Dold–Kan correspondence]] says that a simplicial abelian group may be identified with a chain complex.<!-- need more precision --> In fact it can be shown that |
In mathematics, more precisely, in the theory of [[simplicial set]]s, a '''simplicial group''' is a [[simplicial object]] in the [[category of groups]]. Similarly, a '''simplicial abelian group''' is a simplicial object in the [[category of abelian groups]]. A simplicial group is a [[Kan complex]] (in particular, its [[homotopy groups]] make sense). The [[Dold–Kan correspondence]] says that a simplicial abelian group may be identified with a [[chain complex]].<!-- need more precision --> In fact it can be shown that |
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any simplicial abelian group <math>A</math> is non-canonically homotopy equivalent to a product of [[Eilenberg–MacLane space]]s, <math>\prod_{i\geq 0} K(\pi_iA,i).</math><ref>{{harvs|txt|last1=Goerss|first1=Paul|last2=Jardine|first2=Rick|authorlink2=Rick Jardine|year=1999|loc=Ch 3. Proposition 2.20}}</ref> |
any simplicial abelian group <math>A</math> is non-canonically [[homotopy equivalent]] to a product of [[Eilenberg–MacLane space]]s, <math>\prod_{i\geq 0} K(\pi_iA,i).</math><ref>{{harvs|txt|last1=Goerss|first1=Paul|last2=Jardine|first2=Rick|authorlink2=Rick Jardine|year=1999|loc=Ch 3. Proposition 2.20}}</ref> |
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A commutative monoid in the category of simplicial abelian groups is a [[simplicial commutative ring]]. |
A [[commutative monoid]] in the category of simplicial abelian groups is a [[simplicial commutative ring]]. |
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{{harvtxt|Eckmann|1945}} discusses a simplicial analogue of the fact that a cohomology class on a [[Kähler manifold]] has a unique [[harmonic function|harmonic representative]] and deduces [[Kirchhoff's circuit laws]] from these observations. |
{{harvtxt|Eckmann|1945}} discusses a simplicial analogue of the fact that a [[cohomology class]] on a [[Kähler manifold]] has a unique [[harmonic function|harmonic representative]] and deduces [[Kirchhoff's circuit laws]] from these observations. |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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* {{Citation|last=Eckmann|first=Beno|title=Harmonische Funktionen und Randwertaufgaben in einem Komplex|journal=Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici|volume=17|year=1945|pages=240–255|mr=0013318|doi=10.1007/BF02566245}} |
* {{Citation|last=Eckmann|first=Beno|authorlink = Beno Eckmann|title=Harmonische Funktionen und Randwertaufgaben in einem Komplex|journal=[[Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici]]|volume=17|year=1945|pages=240–255|mr=0013318|doi=10.1007/BF02566245}} |
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* {{Cite book | last1=Goerss | first1=P. G. | last2=Jardine | first2=J. F. | title=Simplicial Homotopy Theory | publisher=Birkhäuser | location=Basel, Boston, Berlin | series=Progress in Mathematics | isbn=978-3-7643-6064-1 | year=1999 | volume=174 | postscript=<!--None-->}} |
* {{Cite book | last1=Goerss | first1=P. G. | last2=Jardine | first2=J. F. | title=Simplicial Homotopy Theory | publisher=Birkhäuser | location=Basel, Boston, Berlin | series=Progress in Mathematics | isbn=978-3-7643-6064-1 | year=1999 | volume=174 | postscript=<!--None-->}} |
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* [[Charles Weibel]], ''An introduction to homological algebra'' |
* [[Charles Weibel]], ''An introduction to homological algebra'' |
Revision as of 18:36, 25 October 2021
In mathematics, more precisely, in the theory of simplicial sets, a simplicial group is a simplicial object in the category of groups. Similarly, a simplicial abelian group is a simplicial object in the category of abelian groups. A simplicial group is a Kan complex (in particular, its homotopy groups make sense). The Dold–Kan correspondence says that a simplicial abelian group may be identified with a chain complex. In fact it can be shown that any simplicial abelian group is non-canonically homotopy equivalent to a product of Eilenberg–MacLane spaces, [1]
A commutative monoid in the category of simplicial abelian groups is a simplicial commutative ring.
Eckmann (1945) discusses a simplicial analogue of the fact that a cohomology class on a Kähler manifold has a unique harmonic representative and deduces Kirchhoff's circuit laws from these observations.
References
- ^ Paul Goerss and Rick Jardine (1999, Ch 3. Proposition 2.20)
- Eckmann, Beno (1945), "Harmonische Funktionen und Randwertaufgaben in einem Komplex", Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici, 17: 240–255, doi:10.1007/BF02566245, MR 0013318
- Goerss, P. G.; Jardine, J. F. (1999). Simplicial Homotopy Theory. Progress in Mathematics. Vol. 174. Basel, Boston, Berlin: Birkhäuser. ISBN 978-3-7643-6064-1.
- Charles Weibel, An introduction to homological algebra
External links
- simplicial group at the nLab
- What is a simplicial commutative ring from the point of view of homotopy theory?