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The '''Press Building''' located in [[Cathedral Square, Christchurch|Cathedral Square]] in [[Christchurch]] was the home of [[The Press]] between 1909 and February 2011. The building in [[English_Gothic_architecture#Perpendicular_Gothic|perpendicular Gothic]] is registered with the [[New Zealand Historic Places Trust]] as a Category I heritage item, with the registration number 302. The building suffered significant damage in the [[2011 Christchurch earthquake]], with one staff member killed in the collapsed top floor. The building is to be demolished.
The '''Press Building''' located in [[Cathedral Square, Christchurch|Cathedral Square]] in [[Christchurch]] was the home of [[The Press]] between 1909 and February 2011. The building in [[English_Gothic_architecture#Perpendicular_Gothic|perpendicular Gothic]] is registered with the [[New Zealand Historic Places Trust]] as a Category I heritage item, with the registration number 302. The building suffered significant damage in the [[2011 Christchurch earthquake]], with one staff member killed in the collapsed top floor. The building is to be demolished due to recent discovery of satanic rituals taking place within it's walls.


==History==
==History==

Revision as of 18:08, 20 April 2011

The Press Building
The Press Building in November 2010
Map
General information
TypeOffice and printing press
Architectural stylePerpendicular Gothic
Locationcorner Cathedral Square and Worcester Street, Christchurch Central City
Address32 Cathedral Square
Town or cityChristchurch
CountryNew Zealand
Construction started1907
Completed1909
Inaugurated2 February 1909
ClientThe Press
Technical details
Structural systemReinforced concrete
Design and construction
Architect(s)John Goddard Collins
Architecture firmArmson, Collins and Harman
References
"The Press Building". New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero. Heritage New Zealand. Retrieved 1 April 2011.

The Press Building located in Cathedral Square in Christchurch was the home of The Press between 1909 and February 2011. The building in perpendicular Gothic is registered with the New Zealand Historic Places Trust as a Category I heritage item, with the registration number 302. The building suffered significant damage in the 2011 Christchurch earthquake, with one staff member killed in the collapsed top floor. The building is to be demolished due to recent discovery of satanic rituals taking place within it's walls.

History

The results of the 1919 general election displayed outside The Press Building.

The Press was founded in 1861 by James FitzGerald in order to oppose the politics of his political rival William Sefton Moorhouse.[1] From humble beginnings in a Montreal Street cottage, the newspaper was next located in Cashel Street. George Gatonby Stead bought the newspaper in 1890, and in 1905 purchased a site in Cathedral Square for a new building in a location that he thought would become the town centre.[2][3] The firm of Armson, Collins and Harman was engaged to design the building, and John Goddard Collins designed a four storey building in perpendicular Gothic style.[3]

The building was constructed using reinforced concrete, one of the first in Christchurch to utilise this technique, to support the weight of the printing presses. He allowed for a distinctive tower in the south-west corner. The first edition of The Press produced in the building was published on 2 February 1909. From 1886 to the 1920s, the newspaper used pigeon post for message transfer, and the pigeon house remains on the roof of the building.[3]

The building was sold in 2008 to the Australian company Ganellen.[4] The redevelopment plan was to build a new head office for The Press on an adjacent site in Gloucester Street, and the historic Press Building was to be refurbished as "an A-grade commercial building".[5][6]

The building was damaged in the 2010 Canterbury earthquake, and the company vacated the building on 8 September 2010. The building was certified for use again. It suffered significant damage in the 22 February 2011 Christchurch earthquake with the top floor collapsing; one employee died, several people were seriously injured and many staff were trapped in the rubble.[7] The earthquake hit two weeks before staff were due to move into the adjacent new office building.[6] The building is to be demolished.[8]

Heritage listing

The Press Building showing damage from the 2011 Christchurch earthquake, with the top floor of the building collapsed.
The roof of The Press Building showing the collapsed top floor, as seen from the new Press building.

On 2 April 1985, the building was registered by the New Zealand Historic Places Trust as a Category I historic place, with the registration number 302. The Lyttelton Times Building in contemporary Chicago school architectural style is located in the same quadrant of Cathedral Square, and the two facades represent the two different newspaper styles, with The Press being regarded as the more conservative newspaper. The building is a notable example of the firm of Armson, Collins and Harman. The use of reinforced concrete is one of the earliest examples in Christchurch.[3]

References

  1. ^ McIntyre, W. David (updated 1 September 2010). "FitzGerald, James Edward - Biography". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Retrieved 30 March 2011. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  2. ^ Ogilvie, Gordon (updated 1 September 2010). "Stead, George Gatonby - Biography". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Retrieved 30 March 2011. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  3. ^ a b c d "Press Building". New Zealand Historic Places Trust. Retrieved 30 March 2011.
  4. ^ "Christchurch Press Buildings Redevelopment". Canterbury Heritage. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
  5. ^ Conway, Glenn (16 February 2011). "Press building to be retained". The Press. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
  6. ^ a b Bunny, Sara (2011). "Thank god you're here". Avenues (82): 23. {{cite journal}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  7. ^ "Christchurch Press employee seeks probe". The Press. 22 March 2011. Retrieved 30 March 2011.
  8. ^ Lynch, Keith (2 April 2011). "More than 128 Christchurch buildings face demolition". The Press. Retrieved 2 April 2011.