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[[File:The small Theatre of Epidaurus, dated to 4th century BC, Ancient Epidaurus Village (13928612751).jpg|thumb|right|Panoramic view of the interior of the theatre of Palaia Epidavros.]]
[[File:The small Theatre of Epidaurus, dated to 4th century BC, Ancient Epidaurus Village (13928612751).jpg|thumb|right|Panoramic view of the interior of the theatre of Palaia Epidavros]]
The '''Theatre of Palaia Epidavros''' ({{lang-el|Θέατρο Αρχαίας Πόλεως Επιδαύρου}}) is an [[Ancient Greece|ancient Greek]] [[Theatre of ancient Greece|theatre]], located on the slope of the [[acropolis]] of the ancient city of [[Epidavros]], [[Greece]], near the present-day village of [[Palaia Epidavros]]<ref name="CultMin">{{cite web| url=http://odysseus.culture.gr/h/2/gh251.jsp?obj_id=734 | title=Θέατρο Αρχαίας Πόλεως Επιδαύρου | trans-title=Theatre of Palaia Epidavros | language=el | website=odysseus.culture.gr | publisher=[[Ministry of Culture and Sports (Greece)|Ministry of Culture and Sports]] | accessdate=2021-01-18}}.</ref>{{,}}<ref name="GTP">{{cite web| url=https://www.gtp.gr/TDirectoryDetails.asp?id=39620&lng=1 | title=Μικρό Θέατρο Επιδαύρου | trans-title=Small Theatre of Epidavros | language=el | website=gtp.gr | publisher=Greek Travel Pages | accessdate=2021-01-18}}.</ref>.
The '''Theatre of Palaia Epidavros''' ({{lang-el|Θέατρο Αρχαίας Πόλεως Επιδαύρου}}), also known as the '''Small Theatre of Epidauros''', is an [[Ancient Greece|ancient Greek]] [[Theatre of ancient Greece|theatre]], located on the slope of the [[acropolis]] of the ancient city of [[Epidaurus]], Greece, near the present-day village of [[Palaia Epidavros]].<ref name="CultMin">{{cite web| url=http://odysseus.culture.gr/h/2/gh251.jsp?obj_id=734 | title=Θέατρο Αρχαίας Πόλεως Επιδαύρου | trans-title=Theatre of Palaia Epidavros | language=el | website=odysseus.culture.gr | publisher=[[Ministry of Culture and Sports (Greece)|Ministry of Culture and Sports]] | accessdate=2021-01-18}}</ref><ref name="GTP">{{cite web| url=https://www.gtp.gr/TDirectoryDetails.asp?id=39620&lng=1 | title=Μικρό Θέατρο Επιδαύρου | trans-title=Small Theatre of Epidavros | language=el | website=gtp.gr | publisher=Greek Travel Pages | accessdate=2021-01-18}}</ref>


[[File:Μικρό Θέατρο Αρχαίας πόλεως Επιδαύρου.jpg|thumb|left|upright=1.15|View of the Small Theatre of Epidavros.]]
[[File:Μικρό Θέατρο Αρχαίας πόλεως Επιδαύρου.jpg|thumb|left|upright=1.15|View of the Small Theatre of Epidavros]]
The theatre was built in successive phases, the first of which dates back to the [[Classical Greece|Classical period]], more precisely during the 3rd century BC, and continued until the [[Hellenistic period]]. Further architectural modifications also took place during the [[Greece in the Roman era|Roman period]]. The site of the theatre was discovered in [[1970 in Greece|1970]], and organised [[Archaeological excavation|archaeological excavations]] on the site began in [[1922 in Greece|1972]]. At the same time, other smaller-scale archaeological excavations were carried out on the site in [[1989 in Greece|1989]]<ref name="CultMin"/>{{,}}<ref name="GTP"/>.
The theatre was built in successive phases, the first of which dates back to the [[Classical Greece|Classical period]], more precisely during the 3rd century BC,{{dubious|3rd century BC is already in the Hellenistic period|date=March 2024}} and continued until the [[Hellenistic period]]. Further architectural modifications also took place during the [[Greece in the Roman era|Roman period]]. The site of the theatre was discovered in [[1970 in Greece|1970]], and organised [[archaeological excavation]]s on the site began in [[1972 in Greece|1972]]. At the same time, other smaller-scale archaeological excavations were carried out on the site in [[1989 in Greece|1989]].<ref name="CultMin"/><ref name="GTP"/>


A typical example of ancient Greek theatre, this theatre is semi-circular in shape, with an [[Theatre of ancient Greece#Orchestra|orchestra]] at its centre. Initially circular in shape, the orchestra was transformed into a semi-circular shape during the Roman period. To date, 18 rows of seats have been uncovered within the theatre, which is divided into nine sections separated by rows of vertically arranged steps. The seating capacity is estimated at at least {{formatnum:2000}} spectators. The theatre is in a relatively good state of preservation and is undergoing a number of restoration works<ref name="CultMin"/>{{,}}<ref name="GTP"/>.
A typical example of ancient Greek theatre, this theatre is semi-circular in shape, with an [[Theatre of ancient Greece#Orchestra|orchestra]] at its centre. Initially circular in shape, the orchestra was transformed into a semi-circular shape during the Roman period. To date, 18 rows of seats have been uncovered within the theatre, which is divided into nine sections separated by rows of vertically arranged steps. The seating capacity is estimated at at least {{formatnum:2000}} spectators. The theatre is in a relatively good state of preservation and is undergoing a number of restoration works.<ref name="CultMin"/><ref name="GTP"/>


This theatre should not be confused with the larger and better-known [[Ancient Theatre of Epidaurus|Theatre of Epidaurus]], located near the [[Sanctuary of Asclepius, Epidaurus|Asclepion of Epidaurus]]<ref name="CultMin"/>. Nowadays, the theatre is used as a venue for theatrical performances at festivals such as the [[Athens-Epidaurus Festival]]<ref name="GTP"/>{{,}}<ref>{{cite web| url=https://aefestival.gr/choroi/mikro-theatro-arxaias-epidaurou/ | title=Μικρό Θέατρο Αρχαίας Επιδαύρου | trans-title=Small Theatre of Ancien Epidaurus | language=el | website=aefestival.gr | publisher=[[Athens-Epidaurus Festival]] | accessdate=2021-01-18}}.</ref>.
This theatre should not be confused with the larger and better-known [[Ancient Theatre of Epidaurus|Theatre of Epidaurus]], located near the [[Sanctuary of Asclepius, Epidaurus|Asclepion of Epidaurus]].<ref name="CultMin"/> Nowadays, the theatre is used as a venue for theatrical performances at festivals such as the [[Athens-Epidaurus Festival]].<ref name="GTP"/><ref>{{cite web| url=https://aefestival.gr/choroi/mikro-theatro-arxaias-epidaurou/ | title=Μικρό Θέατρο Αρχαίας Επιδαύρου | trans-title=Small Theatre of Ancien Epidaurus | language=el | website=aefestival.gr | publisher=[[Athens-Epidaurus Festival]] | accessdate=2021-01-18}}</ref>


== Notes and references ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}

=== References ===
<references />

== See also ==
* [[Ancient Theatre of Epidaurus]]
* [[Athens-Epidaurus Festival]]
* [[List of ancient Greek theatres]]


== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{cite web | last1=Rupprecht | first1=Gerd | last2=Mikler | first2=Hubertus | last3=Gogräfe | first3=Rüdiger | title=EPIDAUROS, Hafenstadt |trans-title=EPIDAVROS, harbour town |language=de | website=theatrum.de | publisher=Theatrum | url=https://theatrum.de/356.html | accessdate=2024-03-22}}
* {{cite web | last1=Rupprecht | first1=Gerd | last2=Mikler | first2=Hubertus | last3=Gogräfe | first3=Rüdiger | title=EPIDAUROS, Hafenstadt |trans-title=EPIDAVROS, harbour town |language=de | website=theatrum.de | publisher=Theatrum | url=https://theatrum.de/356.html | accessdate=2024-03-22}}


{{Portal|Archaeology}}
{{Portal bar|History|Greece}}
{{Portal|History}}
{{Portal|Greece}}

[[Category:Ancient Greek theatres in Greece]]
[[Category:Ancient Greek theatres in Greece]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Argolis]]

Latest revision as of 23:25, 23 March 2024

Panoramic view of the interior of the theatre of Palaia Epidavros

The Theatre of Palaia Epidavros (Greek: Θέατρο Αρχαίας Πόλεως Επιδαύρου), also known as the Small Theatre of Epidauros, is an ancient Greek theatre, located on the slope of the acropolis of the ancient city of Epidaurus, Greece, near the present-day village of Palaia Epidavros.[1][2]

View of the Small Theatre of Epidavros

The theatre was built in successive phases, the first of which dates back to the Classical period, more precisely during the 3rd century BC,[dubiousdiscuss] and continued until the Hellenistic period. Further architectural modifications also took place during the Roman period. The site of the theatre was discovered in 1970, and organised archaeological excavations on the site began in 1972. At the same time, other smaller-scale archaeological excavations were carried out on the site in 1989.[1][2]

A typical example of ancient Greek theatre, this theatre is semi-circular in shape, with an orchestra at its centre. Initially circular in shape, the orchestra was transformed into a semi-circular shape during the Roman period. To date, 18 rows of seats have been uncovered within the theatre, which is divided into nine sections separated by rows of vertically arranged steps. The seating capacity is estimated at at least 2,000 spectators. The theatre is in a relatively good state of preservation and is undergoing a number of restoration works.[1][2]

This theatre should not be confused with the larger and better-known Theatre of Epidaurus, located near the Asclepion of Epidaurus.[1] Nowadays, the theatre is used as a venue for theatrical performances at festivals such as the Athens-Epidaurus Festival.[2][3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d "Θέατρο Αρχαίας Πόλεως Επιδαύρου" [Theatre of Palaia Epidavros]. odysseus.culture.gr (in Greek). Ministry of Culture and Sports. Retrieved 2021-01-18.
  2. ^ a b c d "Μικρό Θέατρο Επιδαύρου" [Small Theatre of Epidavros]. gtp.gr (in Greek). Greek Travel Pages. Retrieved 2021-01-18.
  3. ^ "Μικρό Θέατρο Αρχαίας Επιδαύρου" [Small Theatre of Ancien Epidaurus]. aefestival.gr (in Greek). Athens-Epidaurus Festival. Retrieved 2021-01-18.
[edit]
  • Rupprecht, Gerd; Mikler, Hubertus; Gogräfe, Rüdiger. "EPIDAUROS, Hafenstadt" [EPIDAVROS, harbour town]. theatrum.de (in German). Theatrum. Retrieved 2024-03-22.