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{{Short description|Cambodian politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2021}}
{{family name hatnote|Penn|Nouth|lang=Cambodian}}
{{family name hatnote|Penn|Nouth|lang=Cambodian}}
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|honorific-prefix = [[Samdech]]
|honorific-prefix = [[Samdech]]
|name = Penn Nouth
|name = Penn Nouth
|native_name = ប៉ែន នុត
|native_name = {{lang|km|ប៉ែន នុត}}
|honorific-suffix =
|honorific-suffix =
|image = Samdech Penn Nouth (1947).jpg
|image = Samdech Penn Nouth (1947).jpg
|imagesize =
|imagesize =
|smallimage =
|smallimage =
|caption = Penn Nouth in 1947
|caption = Nouth in 1947
|office = 7th [[Prime Minister of Cambodia]]
|office = [[Prime Minister of Cambodia]]
{{collapsed infobox section begin|See tenures}}
|president = [[Norodom Sihanouk]]
|president = [[Norodom Sihanouk]]
|term_start = 17 April 1975
|term_start = 17 April 1975
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|term_end3 = 17 November 1961
|term_end3 = 17 November 1961
|predecessor3 = [[Pho Proeung]]
|predecessor3 = [[Pho Proeung]]
|successor3 = [[Norodom Sihanouk]]
|successor3 = Norodom Sihanouk
|president3 = [[Norodom Sihanouk]]
|president3 = [[Norodom Sihanouk]]
|term_start4 = 17 January 1958
|term_start4 = 17 January 1958
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|term_start5 = 18 April 1954
|term_start5 = 18 April 1954
|term_end5 = 26 January 1955
|term_end5 = 26 January 1955
|monarch5 = [[Norodom Sihanouk]]
|monarch5 = Norodom Sihanouk
|predecessor5 = [[Norodom Sihanouk]]
|predecessor5 = Norodom Sihanouk
|successor5 = [[Leng Ngeth]]
|successor5 = [[Leng Ngeth]]
|term_start6 = 24 January 1953
|term_start6 = 24 January 1953
|term_end6 = 22 November 1953
|term_end6 = 22 November 1953
|monarch6 = [[Norodom Sihanouk]]
|monarch6 = Norodom Sihanouk
|predecessor6 = [[Norodom Sihanouk]]
|predecessor6 = Norodom Sihanouk
|successor6 = [[Chan Nak]]
|successor6 = [[Chan Nak]]
|term_start7 = 15 August 1948
|term_start7 = 15 August 1948
|term_end7 = 21 January 1949
|term_end7 = 21 January 1949
|monarch7 = [[Norodom Sihanouk]]
|monarch7 = Norodom Sihanouk
|predecessor7 = [[Chhean Vam]]
|predecessor7 = [[Chhean Vam]]
|successor7 = [[Yem Sambaur]]
|successor7 = [[Yem Sambaur]]
{{Collapsed infobox section end}}
|office8 = [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Cambodia)|Minister of Foreign Affairs]]
|office8 = [[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Cambodia)|Minister of Foreign Affairs]]
|primeminister8 = [[Ek Yi Oun]]<br />Sim Var
|primeminister8 = Ek Yi Oun<br />Sim Var
|term_start8 = 11 January 1958
|term_start8 = 11 January 1958
|term_end8 = 10 July 1958
|term_end8 = 10 July 1958
|predecessor8 = [[Sim Var]]
|predecessor8 = Sim Var
|successor8 = Truong Cang
|successor8 = [[Truong Cang]]
|birth_date = {{birth date|1906|4|1|df=y}}
|birth_date = {{birth date|1906|4|15|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Phnom Penh]], [[French Protectorate of Cambodia|Cambodia]], [[French Indochina]] (now [[Cambodia]])
|birth_place = [[Phnom Penh]], [[French protectorate of Cambodia|Cambodia]], [[French Indochina]]
|death_date = {{death date and age|1985|5|18|1906|4|1|df=y}}
|death_date = {{death date and age|1985|5|18|1906|4|15|df=y}}
|death_place = [[Châtenay-Malabry]], [[France]]
|death_place = [[Châtenay-Malabry]], [[France]]
|party = [[National United Front of Kampuchea]] (1970–1976)<br />[[Sangkum]] (1955–1970)<br />[[Democratic Party (Cambodia)|Democratic Party]] (1946–1955)
|party = {{ubl|[[National United Front of Kampuchea]]<br />{{small|(1970–1976)}}|[[Sangkum]]<br />{{small|(1955–1970)}}|[[Democratic Party (Cambodia)|Democratic]]<br />{{small|(1946–1955)}}}}
|spouse =
|spouse =
|children =
|children =
}}
}}
'''Penn Nouth''' ({{lang-km|ប៉ែន នុត}}, {{IPA-km|paen nut}}) (1 April 1906 – 18 May 1985) was a Cambodian politician. He served in the French colonial administration, then took active part in Cambodian politics, was several times [[Prime Minister of Cambodia]] (1953, 1954&ndash;1955, 1958, 1961) as part of the [[Sangkum]] regime of Prince [[Norodom Sihanouk]]. He was the first prime minister of an [[First Kingdom of Cambodia|independent Cambodia]]. He was prime minister for the sixth time from 31 January 1968 to 14 August 1969. On 18 March 1970, when Norodom Sihanouk was deposed by Penn Nouth's successor [[Lon Nol]], Penn Nouth joined the monarch in his exile and became prime minister in the [[National United Front of Kampuchea|GRUNK]] coalition. His combined tenure as Prime Minister (5 years, 222 days), spanning seven non-consecutive terms, is the second-longest in Cambodian history after [[Hun Sen]].
'''Penn Nouth''' ({{lang-km|ប៉ែន នុត}}; 15 April 1906 – 18 May 1985) was a Cambodian politician. He served in the French colonial administration, then took active part in Cambodian politics, was several times [[Prime Minister of Cambodia]] (1953, 1954&ndash;1955, 1958, 1961) as part of the [[Sangkum]] regime of Prince [[Norodom Sihanouk]]. He was the first prime minister of an [[First Kingdom of Cambodia|independent Cambodia]]. He was prime minister for the sixth time from 31 January 1968 to 14 August 1969. On 18 March 1970, when Norodom Sihanouk was deposed by Penn Nouth's successor [[Lon Nol]], Penn Nouth joined the monarch in his exile and became prime minister in the [[National United Front of Kampuchea|GRUNK]] coalition. His combined tenure as Prime Minister (5 years, 222 days), spanning seven non-consecutive terms, is the second-longest in Cambodian history after [[Hun Sen]].


After the [[Khmer Rouge]] took Phnom Penh in 1975, he served as prime minister of the country for the last time, but did not have real power; he then emigrated.
After the [[Khmer Rouge]] took [[Fall of Phnom Penh|Phnom Penh]] in 1975, he served as prime minister of the country for the last time, but did not have real power. He was allowed to leave Cambodia in 1979 along with Sihanouk; he then emigrated.


==Honour==
==Honour==
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{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Nouth, Penn}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Penn, Nouth}}
[[Category:1906 births]]
[[Category:1906 births]]
[[Category:1985 deaths]]
[[Category:1985 deaths]]
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[[Category:Cambodian expatriates in France]]
[[Category:Cambodian expatriates in France]]
[[Category:Cambodian independence activists]]
[[Category:Cambodian independence activists]]
[[Category:Prime Ministers of Cambodia]]
[[Category:Prime ministers of Cambodia]]
[[Category:Governors of Phnom Penh]]
[[Category:Governors of Phnom Penh]]
[[Category:Government ministers of Cambodia]]
[[Category:Government ministers of Cambodia]]
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[[Category:Sangkum politicians]]
[[Category:Sangkum politicians]]
[[Category:Democratic Party (Cambodia) politicians]]
[[Category:Democratic Party (Cambodia) politicians]]
[[Category:Honorary Commanders of the Order of the Defender of the Realm]]




Latest revision as of 21:23, 2 May 2024

In this Cambodian name, the surname is Penn. In accordance with Cambodian custom, this person should be referred to by the given name, Nouth.
Samdech
Penn Nouth
ប៉ែន នុត
Nouth in 1947
Prime Minister of Cambodia
In office
17 April 1975 – 4 April 1976
PresidentNorodom Sihanouk
Preceded byLong Boret
Succeeded byKhieu Samphan (acting)
In office
31 January 1968 – 14 August 1969
PresidentNorodom Sihanouk
Preceded bySon Sann
Succeeded byLon Nol
In office
28 January 1961 – 17 November 1961
PresidentNorodom Sihanouk
Preceded byPho Proeung
Succeeded byNorodom Sihanouk
In office
17 January 1958 – 24 April 1958
MonarchNorodom Suramarit
Preceded byEk Yi Oun
Succeeded bySim Var
In office
18 April 1954 – 26 January 1955
MonarchNorodom Sihanouk
Preceded byNorodom Sihanouk
Succeeded byLeng Ngeth
In office
24 January 1953 – 22 November 1953
MonarchNorodom Sihanouk
Preceded byNorodom Sihanouk
Succeeded byChan Nak
In office
15 August 1948 – 21 January 1949
MonarchNorodom Sihanouk
Preceded byChhean Vam
Succeeded byYem Sambaur
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
11 January 1958 – 10 July 1958
Prime MinisterEk Yi Oun
Sim Var
Preceded bySim Var
Succeeded byTruong Cang
Personal details
Born(1906-04-15)15 April 1906
Phnom Penh, Cambodia, French Indochina
Died18 May 1985(1985-05-18) (aged 79)
Châtenay-Malabry, France
Political party

Penn Nouth (Khmer: ប៉ែន នុត; 15 April 1906 – 18 May 1985) was a Cambodian politician. He served in the French colonial administration, then took active part in Cambodian politics, was several times Prime Minister of Cambodia (1953, 1954–1955, 1958, 1961) as part of the Sangkum regime of Prince Norodom Sihanouk. He was the first prime minister of an independent Cambodia. He was prime minister for the sixth time from 31 January 1968 to 14 August 1969. On 18 March 1970, when Norodom Sihanouk was deposed by Penn Nouth's successor Lon Nol, Penn Nouth joined the monarch in his exile and became prime minister in the GRUNK coalition. His combined tenure as Prime Minister (5 years, 222 days), spanning seven non-consecutive terms, is the second-longest in Cambodian history after Hun Sen.

After the Khmer Rouge took Phnom Penh in 1975, he served as prime minister of the country for the last time, but did not have real power. He was allowed to leave Cambodia in 1979 along with Sihanouk; he then emigrated.

Honour

[edit]

Foreign honour

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1963" (PDF).
[edit]
Political offices
Preceded by Prime Minister of Cambodia
1968–1969 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Democratic Kampuchea
17 April 1975–4 April 1976 		Succeeded by


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