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Added (1) ", which, however, renders the splice less mechanically flexible," AND (2) "For safety reasons, neither covering the splice with tape only nor soldering the splice are permitted for 110 volts or higher by most, or all, North American building electrical codes." AND "{{more citations needed|date=May 2024}}
 
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{{Short description|Method of joining electrical wire}}
The '''Rat-tail splice''' is a very basic [[Rope splicing|splice]] that can be done with both [[solid wire|solid]] and [[stranded wire]]. It is done by taking the two wires and wrapping them together [[symmetry|symmetrically]] around each other. It does not work that well for a wire that will have a significant pull on it. It is an easy splice to make as it can be done without tools and is often used when time is an issue.
{{more citations needed|date=May 2024}}
[[File:Rattail splice.jpg|thumb|A simple rat-tail splice]]

A '''rat-tail splice''', also known as a '''twist splice''' or a '''pig-tail splice''', is a basic electrical splice that can be done with both [[solid wire|solid]] and [[stranded wire]]. It is made by taking two or more bare wires and wrapping them together [[symmetry|symmetrically]] around the common axis of both wires.

The bare splice can be insulated with electrical tape or by other means. This common and simple splice is not very strong mechanically. It can be made stronger by coating it with [[solder]], which, however, renders the splice less mechanically flexible, or it can be twisted and then held in place by the internal metal spring or threads of a [[twist-on wire connector]], also called a wire nut. For safety reasons, neither covering the splice with tape only nor soldering the splice are permitted for 110 volts or higher by most, or all, North American building electrical codes.

The rat-tail splice is not meant to connect wires that will be pulled or stressed. Rather, it is intended for wires that are protected inside an enclosure or [[junction box]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Sharp|first=John MacLaren|title=Practical Electric Wiring|url=https://archive.org/details/practicalelectr00shargoog|year=1916|publisher=D. Appleton and Company|location=New York and London|page=[https://archive.org/details/practicalelectr00shargoog/page/n31 18]}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Western Union splice]]
* [[T-splice]]

==References==
{{reflist}}
{{refbegin}}
*https://web.archive.org/web/20080921113045/http://workmanship.nasa.gov/guidadv_recmeth.jsp
{{refend}}

{{Splices}}


[[Category:Telecommunications equipment]]
[[Western union splice]]
[[Category:Electrical wiring]]
[[Category:Splices]]

Latest revision as of 02:55, 3 May 2024

A simple rat-tail splice

A rat-tail splice, also known as a twist splice or a pig-tail splice, is a basic electrical splice that can be done with both solid and stranded wire. It is made by taking two or more bare wires and wrapping them together symmetrically around the common axis of both wires.

The bare splice can be insulated with electrical tape or by other means. This common and simple splice is not very strong mechanically. It can be made stronger by coating it with solder, which, however, renders the splice less mechanically flexible, or it can be twisted and then held in place by the internal metal spring or threads of a twist-on wire connector, also called a wire nut. For safety reasons, neither covering the splice with tape only nor soldering the splice are permitted for 110 volts or higher by most, or all, North American building electrical codes.

The rat-tail splice is not meant to connect wires that will be pulled or stressed. Rather, it is intended for wires that are protected inside an enclosure or junction box.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Sharp, John MacLaren (1916). Practical Electric Wiring. New York and London: D. Appleton and Company. p. 18.