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A water crane is a device used for delivering a large volume of water into the tank or tender of a steam locomotive. As a steam locomotive consumes large quantities of water, water cranes were a vital part of railway station equipment, often situated at the end of a platform, so that water could be refilled during a stop at the station.

The water crane consists in general of an upright steel pipe of large diameter with another flexible pipe connected to its upper end so as it forms a rotating arm, sometimes with a funnel. Such a device, usually supplied from a special water tower or reservoir owned by the railway company, was able to deliver from one up to ten cubic metres of water per minute.

v t e Rail infrastructure
Tracks (history)	Axe ties Ballast Baulk road Breather switch Cant Clip and scotch Date nail Fastening system Fishplate Ladder track Minimum radius Profile Tie/Sleeper Transition curve
Trackwork	Balloon loop Classification yard Headshunt Pocket track Junction Gauntlet track Guide bar Passing loop Track gauge dual gauge Rail track tramway track Rail yard Railway electrification overhead lines third rail ground-level power supply Railway turntable Transfer table (traverser) Roll way Siding refuge siding Switch Track geometry Water crane Water trough Wye
Signalling and safety	Anti-trespass panels Block post Buffer stop Catch points Defect detector Derailer Guard rail Interlocking Level crossing Loading gauge Platform screen doors Railway signal Signalling control Structure gauge Signal bridge Tell-tale Train stop Wayside horn
Structures	Coaling tower Motive power depot/Railway workshop Platform Roundhouse Shed for trains for goods Station building clock ghost list Water stop
Types	Industrial Military Private station list

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 [[Image:Water crane Kladno CZ 01.jpg|thumb|right|Water crane in [[Kladno]], [[Czech Republic]]]]
 [[Image:Wasserkran Bf Stützerbach.JPG|thumb|right|Water crane in [[Stützerbach]], [[Germany]]]]
-A '''water crane''' is a device used for delivering a large volume of [[water]] into the [[Tank locomotive|tank]] or [[Tender locomotive|tender]] of a [[steam locomotive]]. As a steam locomotive consumes several times more water than [[coal]], water cranes used to be a vital part of [[railway station]]s, often situated at the end of a [[railway platform|platform]], so that water could be refilled during a stop at the station. The water crane consists in general of upright steel [[Water pipe|pipe]] of large diameter with another flexible pipe connected to its upper end so as it forms a rotating arm, sometimes with a [[funnel]]. Such a device, usually supplied from a special [[water tower]] or reservoir owned by the railway company, was able to deliver from one up to ten [[cubic metre]]s of water per [[minute]].
+A '''water crane''' is a device used for delivering a large volume of [[water]] into the [[Tank locomotive|tank]] or [[Tender locomotive|tender]] of a [[steam locomotive]]. As a steam locomotive consumes large quantities of water, water cranes were a vital part of [[railway station]] equipment, often situated at the end of a [[railway platform|platform]], so that water could be refilled during a stop at the station.
+The water crane consists in general of an upright steel [[Water pipe|pipe]] of large diameter with another flexible pipe connected to its upper end so as it forms a rotating arm, sometimes with a [[funnel]]. Such a device, usually supplied from a special [[water tower]] or reservoir owned by the railway company, was able to deliver from one up to ten cubic metres of water per minute.
 == See also ==