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| [[File:No image.svg|150px]] || 64 || [[Hezhang Bridge]] || {{convert|195|m}}<ref name="test" /> || {{convert|180|m}} || Concrete || 2013 || {{flag|China}} - [[Hezhang]] || Road
| [[File:No image.svg|150px]] || 64 || [[Hezhang Bridge]] || {{convert|195|m}}<ref name="test" /> || {{convert|180|m}} || Concrete || 2013 || {{flag|China}} - [[Hezhang]] || Road
|-
|-
| [[File:New Yalu River Bridge - Under Construction, June 2012.jpg|150px]] || 66 || [[New Yalu River Bridge]] || {{convert|194.6|m}} || {{convert|636|m}} || Cable-stayed || 2015<!-- bridge is complete, but approaches on Korean side are missing -->|| {{flag|China}}/{{flag|North Korea}} - [[Dandong]]/[[Sinuiju]]<br /><small>{{Coord|40|2|7.8|N|124|22|11.2|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name=New Yalu River Bridge}}</small>||<ref>http://project.newsccn.com/2013-01-07/191957.html</ref>
| [[File:New Yalu River Bridge - Under Construction, June 2012.jpg|150px]] || 66 || [[New Yalu River Bridge]] || {{convert|194.6|m}} || {{convert|636|m}} || Cable-stayed || 2015<!-- bridge is complete, but approaches on Korean side are missing -->|| {{flag|China}}/{{flag|North Korea}} - [[Dandong]]/[[Sinuiju]]<br /><small>{{Coord|40|2|7.8|N|124|22|11.2|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name=New Yalu River Bridge}}</small>||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://project.newsccn.com/2013-01-07/191957.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2016-02-20 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130313225148/http://project.newsccn.com:80/2013-01-07/191957.html |archivedate=2013-03-13 |df= }}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Image:TaizhouBridgeView.jpg|150px]] || 67 || [[Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge]] || {{convert|194|m}}<ref name="test" /> || {{convert|1080|m}} || Suspension || 2012 || {{flag|China}} - [[Taizhou, Jiangsu|Taizhou]] || Expressway
| [[Image:TaizhouBridgeView.jpg|150px]] || 67 || [[Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge]] || {{convert|194|m}}<ref name="test" /> || {{convert|1080|m}} || Suspension || 2012 || {{flag|China}} - [[Taizhou, Jiangsu|Taizhou]] || Expressway
Line 175: Line 175:
| [[Image:Thailand - Chao Phraya River.jpg|150px]] || 78 || [[Kanchanaphisek Bridge]] || {{convert|188|m}} || {{convert|500|m}} || Cable-stayed || 2007 || {{flag|Thailand}} - [[Samunt Prakan]] || Road
| [[Image:Thailand - Chao Phraya River.jpg|150px]] || 78 || [[Kanchanaphisek Bridge]] || {{convert|188|m}} || {{convert|500|m}} || Cable-stayed || 2007 || {{flag|Thailand}} - [[Samunt Prakan]] || Road
|-
|-
| [[File:No image.svg|150px]] || 80 || {{Interlanguage link multi|Jiangshun Xi River Bridge|zh|3=江顺大桥}}|| {{convert|186|m}}<ref>[http://www.crbbi.com/En/News/info.php?inid=1404107329 Jiangshun Bridge - The First Cable-Stayed Bridge in Guangdong - is Successfully Closed]</ref> || {{convert|700|m}} || Cable-stayed || 2015 || {{CHN}} [[Foshan]] - [[Jiangmen]] ([[Guangdong]])<br /><small>{{Coord|22|46|41|N|113|04|29|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name=Jiangshun Xi River Bridge}}</small>|| Expressway
| [[File:No image.svg|150px]] || 80 || {{Interlanguage link multi|Jiangshun Xi River Bridge|zh|3=江顺大桥}}|| {{convert|186|m}}<ref>[http://www.crbbi.com/En/News/info.php?inid=1404107329 Jiangshun Bridge - The First Cable-Stayed Bridge in Guangdong - is Successfully Closed] {{wayback|url=http://www.crbbi.com/En/News/info.php?inid=1404107329 |date=20160304142605 }}</ref> || {{convert|700|m}} || Cable-stayed || 2015 || {{CHN}} [[Foshan]] - [[Jiangmen]] ([[Guangdong]])<br /><small>{{Coord|22|46|41|N|113|04|29|E|type:landmark|display=inline|name=Jiangshun Xi River Bridge}}</small>|| Expressway
|-
|-
| [[Image:Anqing Yangtze River Bridge.JPG|150px]] || 81 || [[Anqing Bridge]]|| {{convert|185|m}}<ref>{{Structurae | id = s0014848 | title = Anqing Bridge | accessdate = 5 September 2012}}</ref> || {{convert|510|m}} || Cable-stayed || 2004|| {{flag|China}} - [[Anhui]] || Expressway
| [[Image:Anqing Yangtze River Bridge.JPG|150px]] || 81 || [[Anqing Bridge]]|| {{convert|185|m}}<ref>{{Structurae | id = s0014848 | title = Anqing Bridge | accessdate = 5 September 2012}}</ref> || {{convert|510|m}} || Cable-stayed || 2004|| {{flag|China}} - [[Anhui]] || Expressway

Revision as of 06:16, 12 January 2017

The list of the world's tallest bridges ranks bridges by the height of their structure. The structural height of a bridge is the maximum vertical distance from the uppermost point of a bridge, such as the top of a bridge tower in a suspension bridge, down to the lowest visible point of a bridge, where its piers emerge from the surface of the ground or water. Structural height should not be confused with deck height, which measures the maximum vertical drop distance from the bridge deck (the road bed of a bridge) down to the ground or water surface beneath the bridge span. A separate list of the world's highest bridges ranks bridges by deck height.

The rankings of the world's tallest and highest bridges differ in part because some of the highest bridges are built across deep valleys or gorges. The Duge Bridge, connecting the Yunnan and Guizhou provinces of China, is a Cable-stayed bridge that spans a deep river gorge. The bridge's two towers, built on either rim of the gorge, are not tall enough for the bridge structure to be classed as the world's tallest, but thanks to the depth of the river gorge, the deck height of the Duge Bridge is at least 565 m (1,854 ft), making the bridge the highest in the world. The Millau Viaduct, a cable-stayed bridge that spans the Tarn River Valley in southern France, is a bridge that is both tall (in structural height) and high (in deck height). The viaduct's bridge deck soars 270 m (890 ft) above the valley floor, placing the bridge among the twenty highest bridges in the world. Unlike the Duge Bridge, the tallest of the Millau Viaduct's towers (also referred to as mast pylons) is situated near the valley floor and gives the Millau Viaduct a maximum structural height of 343 m (1,125 ft), making it the tallest bridge in the world.

Completed

# Name Height of bridge structure Longest Span Type Opened Location Carries
1 Millau Viaduct 343 metres (1,125 ft)[1] 342 metres (1,122 ft) Cable-stayed 2004  France - Millau Motorway
2 Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge 322 metres (1,056 ft)[2] 1,408 metres (4,619 ft) Cable-Suspension 2016  Turkey - Istanbul Rail transport
+ Motorway
3 Russky Bridge 320.9 metres (1,053 ft) 1,104 metres (3,622 ft) Cable-stayed 2012  Russia - Vladivostok Expressway
4 Sutong Bridge 306 metres (1,004 ft) 1,088 metres (3,570 ft) Cable-stayed 2008  China - Changshu Expressway
5 Stonecutters Bridge 298 metres (978 ft) 1,018 metres (3,340 ft) Cable-stayed 2009  China - Hong Kong Expressway
6 Chishi Bridge 288 metres (945 ft)[3] 380 metres (1,250 ft) Cable-stayed 2016  China - Yizhang County Expressway
7 Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge 282.8 metres (928 ft) 1,991 metres (6,532 ft) Suspension 1998  Japan - Kobe Motorway
8 Yi Sun-sin Bridge 270 metres (890 ft)[4] 1,545 metres (5,069 ft) Suspension 2012  South Korea - Yeosu Road
9 Duge Bridge 269 metres (883 ft) 720 metres (2,360 ft) Cable-stayed 2016  China - Guiyang (Guizhou) Expressway
10 Jingyue Bridge 265 metres (869 ft) 816 metres (2,677 ft) Cable-stayed 2010  China - Jingzhou Expressway
11 Yachi River Bridge 258.2 metres (847 ft) 800 metres (2,600 ft) Cable-stayed 2016  China - Guiyang (Guizhou)
26°50′53″N 106°08′13″E / 26.8480°N 106.1369°E / 26.8480; 106.1369 (Yachi River Bridge)
Expressway
12 Great Belt East Bridge 254 metres (833 ft) 1,624 metres (5,328 ft) Suspension 1998  Denmark - Korsør Motorway
13 Zhongzhou Yangtze River Bridge 247.5 metres (812 ft)[5] 460 metres (1,510 ft) Cable-stayed 2010  China - Huangshi Expressway
14 Gongshuihe Bridge [zh] 245 metres (804 ft)[6] 400 metres (1,300 ft) Cable-stayed 2014[7]  China - Xuan'en County Expressway
15 Jiujiang Fuyin Expressway Bridge 244.3 metres (802 ft)[8] 818 metres (2,684 ft) Cable-stayed 2013  China - Jiujiang Expressway
16 E’dong Bridge 242.5 metres (796 ft) 926 metres (3,038 ft) Cable-stayed 2010  China - Zhong County Expressway
17 Mezcala Bridge 236 metres (774 ft)[9] 311 metres (1,020 ft) Cable-stayed 1993  Mexico - Mártir de Cuilapán Motorway
18 Osman Gazi Bridge 234.425 metres (769.11 ft) 1,550 metres (5,090 ft) Cable-stayed 2016  Turkey - Gebze, Izmit Bay Motorway
19 Incheon Bridge 230.5 metres (756 ft) 800 metres (2,600 ft) Cable-stayed 2009  South Korea - Incheon Motorway
20 Golden Gate Bridge 227.4 metres (746 ft) 1,280 metres (4,200 ft) Suspension 1937  United States - San Francisco Motorway
21 Xiamen Zhangzhou Bridge 227 metres (745 ft) 780 metres (2,560 ft) Cable-stayed 2013  China - Zhangzhou and Xiamen Motorway
21 Jiashao Bridge 227 metres (745 ft) 428 metres (1,404 ft) Cable-stayed 2012  China - Hangzhou Bay Motorway
23 Zolotoy Bridge 226 metres (741 ft) 737 metres (2,418 ft) Cable-stayed 2012  Russia - Vladivostok Expressway
23 El Carrizo Bridge 226 metres (741 ft)[10] 217 metres (712 ft) Cable-stayed 2013  Mexico - El Palmito Road
25 Xiangshan Harbor Bridge 225.5 metres (740 ft) 688 metres (2,257 ft) Cable-stayed 2012  China - Ningbo Motorway
26 Langqi Bridge 223 metres (732 ft) 680 metres (2,230 ft) Cable-stayed 2013  China - Fuzhou Motorway
26 Yangpu Bridge 223 metres (732 ft) 602 metres (1,975 ft) Cable-stayed 1993  China - Shanghai Road
26 San Marcos Bridge 223 metres (732 ft) [10] 180 metres (590 ft) Concrete 2013  Mexico - Xicotepec de Juárez Road
26 Fourth Nanjing Yangtze Bridge 223 metres (732 ft) [11] 1,418 metres (4,652 ft) Suspension 2012  China - Nanjing Road
30 Tatara Bridge 220 metres (720 ft) 890 metres (2,920 ft) Cable-stayed 1999  Japan - Imabari Road
31 Badong Bridge 218 metres (715 ft) 388 metres (1,273 ft) Cable-stayed 2005  China - Badong County Road
32 Xupu Bridge 217 m (712 ft)[12] 590 metres (1,940 ft) Cable-stayed 1997  China - Shanghai Expressway
33 Guozigoui Bridge 215.5 metres (707 ft)[13] 360 metres (1,180 ft) Cable-stayed 2011  China - Huocheng County Road
34 Third Nanjing Yangtze Bridge 215.1 metres (706 ft) 215 metres (705 ft) Cable-stayed 2005  China - Nanjing Expressway
35 Runyang Bridge 215 metres (705 ft) 1,490 metres (4,890 ft) Suspension 2005  China - Jiangsu Expressway
File:Pont de Normandie - IMG 1350big-edit.JPG 36 Pont de Normandie 214.8 metres (705 ft) 856 metres (2,808 ft) Cable-stayed 1995  France - Le Havre Expressway
37 Minpu Bridge 214.5 metres (704 ft) 708 metres (2,323 ft) Cable-stayed 2010  China - Shanghai Motorway
38 Fengjie Bridge 214 metres (702 ft) 460 metres (1,510 ft) Cable-stayed 2005  China - Fengjie Road
39 Second Tongling Bridge [zh] 212 metres (696 ft)[14] 630 metres (2,070 ft) Cable-stayed 2015  China - Tongling
31°5′0.4″N 117°57′58.3″E / 31.083444°N 117.966194°E / 31.083444; 117.966194 (Second Tongling Bridge)
Expressway, Rail
40 Verrazano Narrows Bridge 211.3 metres (693 ft) 1,298 metres (4,259 ft) Suspension 1964  United States - New York City Motorway
41 Xihoumen Bridge 211 metres (692 ft) 1,650 metres (5,410 ft) Suspension 2008  China - Zhoushan Archipelago Road
42 Huangyi Bridge 210 metres (690 ft) 520 metres (1,710 ft) Cable-stayed 2012  China - Huangyi Road
42 Anqing Yangtze River Railway Bridge 210 metres (690 ft) 580 metres (1,900 ft) Cable-stayed 2013  China - Anqing Motorway/railway
42 Xianshen River Bridge 210 metres (690 ft)[15] 136 metres (446 ft) Cable-stayed 2009  China - Jincheng Road
45 Shanghai Yangtze River Bridge 209 metres (686 ft) 730 metres (2,400 ft) Cable-stayed 2009  China - Shanghai Motorway
45 Erqi Bridge 209 metres (686 ft)[16] 616 metres (2,021 ft) Cable-stayed 2011  China - Wuhan Motorway
47 Pengxihe Bridge 208 metres (682 ft) 316 metres (1,037 ft) Cable-stayed 2008  China - Yunyang Expressway
47 Hejiang Changjiang Second Bridge 208 metres (682 ft) 420 metres (1,380 ft) Cable-stayed 2013  China - Hejiang Expressway
49 Yongchuan Bridge 207.4 metres (680 ft) 608 metres (1,995 ft) Cable-stayed 2013  China - Songji Expressway
50 Tsing Ma Bridge 206 metres (676 ft) 1,377 metres (4,518 ft) Suspension 1997  China - Hong Kong Road/railway
51 Wujiang Fuling Bridge 204.8 metres (672 ft)[17] 320 metres (1,050 ft) Cable-stayed 2013  China - Fuling Road
52 Baling River Bridge 204.5 metres (671 ft)[18] 1,088 metres (3,570 ft) Suspension 2009  China - Guanling County Expressway
53 Oresund Bridge 203.5 metres (668 ft) 490 metres (1,610 ft) Cable-stayed 2000  Sweden/ Denmark - Malmö/Copenhagen[note 1] Motorway/railway
54 Jintang Bridge 202.5 metres (664 ft) 620 metres (2,030 ft) Cable-stayed 2009  China - Zhoushan Archipelago Expressway
55 Ting Kau Bridge 201.6 metres (661 ft) 475 metres (1,558 ft) Cable-stayed 1998  China - Hong Kong Road
56 Huangpu Bridge 201 metres (659 ft) 1,108 metres (3,635 ft) Cable-stayed 2008  China - Guangzhou Road
57 Hardanger Bridge 200.5 metres (658 ft) 1,380 metres (4,530 ft) Suspension 2013  Norway - Hardangerfjord Road
58 Ada Bridge 200 metres (660 ft) 376 metres (1,234 ft) Cable-stayed 2011  Serbia - Belgrade Road/light railway
58 Mohammed VI Bridge 200 metres (660 ft) 950 metres (3,120 ft) Cable-stayed 2016  Morocco - Rabat Motorway
58 Minami Bisan-Seto Bridge 200 metres (660 ft) 1,100 metres (3,600 ft) Suspension 1988  Japan - Sakaide
61 Hangzhou Bay Bridge 197 metres (646 ft) 318 metres (1,043 ft) Cable-stayed 2008  China - Jiaxing Expressway
62 Malinghe River Bridge 196 metres (643 ft)[19] 360 metres (1,180 ft) Cable-stayed 2011  China - Xingyi Road
63 Second Nanjing Yangtze Bridge 195.4 metres (641 ft) 628 metres (2,060 ft) Cable-stayed 2001  China - Nanjing Motorway
64 Third Jinan Yellow River Bridge 195 metres (640 ft) 386 metres (1,266 ft) Cable-stayed 2008  China - Jinan Motorway
64 Hezhang Bridge 195 metres (640 ft)[10] 180 metres (590 ft) Concrete 2013  China - Hezhang Road
66 New Yalu River Bridge 194.6 metres (638 ft) 636 metres (2,087 ft) Cable-stayed 2015  China/ North Korea - Dandong/Sinuiju
40°2′7.8″N 124°22′11.2″E / 40.035500°N 124.369778°E / 40.035500; 124.369778 (New Yalu River Bridge)
[20]
67 Taizhou Yangtze River Bridge 194 metres (636 ft)[10] 1,080 metres (3,540 ft) Suspension 2012  China - Taizhou Expressway
68 Jiangyin Suspension Bridge 193 metres (633 ft)[10] 1,385 metres (4,544 ft) Suspension 1997  China - Jiangyin Road
68 Meixi River Expressway Bridge 193 metres (633 ft)[21] 386 metres (1,266 ft) Cable-stayed 2010  China - Fengjie Expressway
70 Tieluoping Bridge 192 metres (630 ft)[10] 322 metres (1,056 ft) Cable-stayed 2009  China - Langping Expressway
70 Puente de Castilla la Mancha 192 metres (630 ft)[22] 318 metres (1,043 ft) Cable-stayed 2011  Spain - Talavera Road
72 Shennongxi Bridge 191 metres (627 ft) [23] 320 metres (1,050 ft) Cable-stayed 2012  China - Yanduhezhen Road
73 Ponte 25 de Abril 190.5 metres (625 ft) 1,013 metres (3,323 ft) Suspension 1966  Portugal - Lisbon Motorway/railway
74 Meiko-Chuo Bridge 190 metres (620 ft)[24] 590 metres (1,940 ft) Cable-stayed 1998  Japan - Nagoya Road
74 Liuchonghe Bridge 190 metres (620 ft)[10] 438 metres (1,437 ft) Cable-stayed 2013  China - Zhijin Expressway
74 Wuhan Tianxingzhou Yangtze River Bridge 190 metres (620 ft)[10] 504 metres (1,654 ft) Cable-stayed 2009  China - Wuhan Motorway/railway
77 Fenfangwan Bridge 189.3 metres (621 ft)[10] 464 metres (1,522 ft) Cable-stayed 2013  China - Jiangjin Road/railway
78 Wulingshan Bridge 188 metres (617 ft)[25] 263 metres (863 ft) Cable-stayed 2009  China - Pengshui Road
78 Kanchanaphisek Bridge 188 metres (617 ft) 500 metres (1,600 ft) Cable-stayed 2007  Thailand - Samunt Prakan Road
80 Jiangshun Xi River Bridge [zh] 186 metres (610 ft)[26] 700 metres (2,300 ft) Cable-stayed 2015  China Foshan - Jiangmen (Guangdong)
22°46′41″N 113°04′29″E / 22.77806°N 113.07472°E / 22.77806; 113.07472 (Jiangshun Xi River Bridge)
Expressway
81 Anqing Bridge 185 metres (607 ft)[27] 510 metres (1,670 ft) Cable-stayed 2004  China - Anhui Expressway
81 La Pepa Bridge 185 metres (607 ft) 540 metres (1,770 ft) Cable-stayed 2015  Spain - Cadiz Road
83 George Washington Bridge 184.1 metres (604 ft) 1,100 metres (3,600 ft) Suspension 1931  United States - Fort Lee, New Jersey Motorway
84 Centennial Bridge 184 metres (604 ft) 420 metres (1,380 ft) Cable-stayed 2004  Panama - Paraíso Road
84 Kurushima-Kaikyō Bridge 184 metres (604 ft) 1,030 metres (3,380 ft) Suspension 1999  Japan - Imabari Road
84 Hanjiatuo Bridge 184 metres (604 ft)[10] 432 metres (1,417 ft) Cable-stayed 2013  China - Fuling Motorway/railway
87 Kao-Ping Hsi Bridge 183.5 metres (602 ft)[28] 330 metres (1,080 ft) Cable-stayed 2000  Taiwan - Kaohsiung
88 Qincaobei Bridge 183 metres (600 ft)[10] 788 metres (2,585 ft) Suspension 2013  China - Lidu Expressway
89 Labajin Bridge 182.6 metres (599 ft)[29] 200 metres (660 ft) Concrete 2012  China - Yingjing Road
90 Seohae Bridge 182 metres (597 ft) 470 metres (1,540 ft) Cable-stayed 2000  South Korea - Gyeonggi Road
90 Dongsha Bridge 182 metres (597 ft) 338 metres (1,109 ft) Cable-stayed 2008  China - Guangzhou Road
90 Ponte Rio Negro 182 metres (597 ft)[30] 200 metres (660 ft) Cable-stayed 2011  Brazil - Manaus Road
93 Qingzhou Bridge 180.5 metres (592 ft) 605 metres (1,985 ft) Cable-stayed 2001  China - Fuzhou Motorway
94 Höga Kustenbron 180 metres (590 ft) 1,210 metres (3,970 ft) Suspension 1997  Sweden - Kramfors Road
94 Tsurumi Tsubasa Bridge 180 metres (590 ft) 510 metres (1,670 ft) Cable-stayed 1994  Japan - Yokohama Road
96 Caijia Bridge 179.5 metres (589 ft)[10] 250 metres (820 ft) Cable-stayed 2013  China - Chongqing Metro Railway
97 Ma'anshan Yangtze River Bridge 179 metres (587 ft) 1,080 metres (3,540 ft) Suspension 2013  China - Ma'anshan Expressway
98 Fuling Wujiang Bridge 178 metres (584 ft)[10] 340 metres (1,120 ft) Cable-stayed 2009  China - Fuling Road
98 Kochertalbrücke 178 metres (584 ft) 138 metres (453 ft) Concrete 1979  Germany - Geislingen, Baden-Württemberg Motorway
98 Longtanhe River Viaduct 178 metres (584 ft)[10] 200 metres (660 ft) Concrete 2009  China - Langpingzhen Road
101 Yunyang Bridge 177 metres (581 ft)[10] 318 metres (1,043 ft) Cable-stayed 2005  China - Yunyang Road
102 Beipanjiang River 2012 Bridge 176 metres (577 ft)[31] 290 metres (950 ft) Concrete 2012  China - Fa’er Bouyei Road
103 Wadi Leban Bridge 175.5 metres (576 ft)[32] 405 metres (1,329 ft) Cable-stayed 1997  Saudi Arabia - Riyadh Road
104 Can Tho Bridge 175.3 metres (575 ft) 550 metres (1,800 ft) Cable-stayed 2010  Vietnam - Can Tho & Vinh Long Motorway
105 Baishazhou Bridge 175 metres (574 ft)[33] 618 metres (2,028 ft) Cable-stayed 2000  China - Wuhan Expressway

Notes

  1. ^ The pillars are in Sweden

See also

References

  1. ^ [1] Abelard.org list of Tallest Structures
  2. ^ "official website". Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  3. ^ "赤石特大桥简介". 中国土木科技网. 2012-12-28. Retrieved 2015-04-22.
  4. ^ "Yi Sun-Sin Bridge Pylon". Retrieved 14 December 2012.
  5. ^ [2][dead link]
  6. ^ highestbridges.com: Zhongjianhe Bridge
  7. ^ 廖兆洋 刘义 (2014-12-26). "恩施再添出海大通道". 恩施新闻网. Retrieved 2015-01-10.
  8. ^ "[图文]九江长江公路大桥主塔封顶 跨径818米居世界第六 - 长江公路大桥;九江 - 四川网络广播电视台 - 四川广播电视台". News.sctv.com. Retrieved 2016-02-02.
  9. ^ http://www.highestbridges.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mezcala_Bridge
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "World's 7 Tallest Bridge Piers". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
  11. ^ "The 4th Yangtze River Bridge Completed". Retrieved 27 December 2012.
  12. ^ "Structural Engineering International: ingentaconnect Table Of Contents". Ingentaconnect.com. 1996-08-01. Retrieved 2016-02-02.
  13. ^ "Guozigoui Bridge". Retrieved 8 January 2012.
  14. ^ 铜陵长江公铁大桥建设瞄准中国标杆
  15. ^ "Xianshenhe River Bridge". Retrieved 14 December 2012.
  16. ^ Bridge Magazine: Wuhan Erqi Yangtze River Bridge Opened to Traffic
  17. ^ "Wujiang Fuling Bridge". Retrieved 14 December 2012.
  18. ^ http://koti.kontu.la/jvirola/koti/Balinghe/acem-balinghe.pdf
  19. ^ "马岭河大桥". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
  20. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-03-13. Retrieved 2016-02-20. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  21. ^ "重庆奉云路梅溪河大桥". Rbsce.com. Retrieved 2016-02-02.
  22. ^ Puente de Talavera
  23. ^ "Shennongxi Bridge". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
  24. ^ "Meiko-Chuo Bridge". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
  25. ^ "Wulingshan Bridge". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
  26. ^ Jiangshun Bridge - The First Cable-Stayed Bridge in Guangdong - is Successfully Closed Template:Wayback
  27. ^ Anqing Bridge at Structurae. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
  28. ^ "Kao-Ping Hsi Bridge". Retrieved 14 December 2012.
  29. ^ "Labajin Bridge". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
  30. ^ "Ponte Rio Negro". Retrieved 14 December 2012.
  31. ^ "Beipanjiang River 2012 Bridge". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
  32. ^ "Wadi Leban Bridge". Retrieved 18 December 2012.
  33. ^ Bruckenbau: Wuhan Baishazhou Bridge

Other references are, as a principle, located in the articles about the bridges.