وقت
Algerian Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]وقت (waqt) m
Descendants
[edit]- → Kabyle: lweqt
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From the root و ق ت (w-q-t), suggested to be borrowed from Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute, allot”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]وَقَتَ • (waqata) I, non-past يَقِتُ (yaqitu)[2]
- to determine, define, or place a limit on a thing especially time
- to fix boundaries of duration, to set or appoint a time for something to occur especially the falling due of an obligation
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
وَقْت waqt | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
wāqit | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mawqūt | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | وَقَتُّ waqattu |
وَقَتَّ waqatta |
وَقَتَ waqata |
waqattumā |
waqatā |
waqatnā |
waqattum |
waqatū | |||
f | وَقَتِّ waqatti |
waqatat |
waqatatā |
waqattunna |
waqatna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaqitu |
taqitu |
yaqitu |
taqitāni |
yaqitāni |
naqitu |
taqitūna |
yaqitūna | |||
f | taqitīna |
taqitu |
taqitāni |
taqitna |
yaqitna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaqita |
taqita |
yaqita |
taqitā |
yaqitā |
naqita |
taqitū |
yaqitū | |||
f | taqitī |
taqita |
taqitā |
taqitna |
yaqitna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaqit |
taqit |
yaqit |
taqitā |
yaqitā |
naqit |
taqitū |
yaqitū | |||
f | taqitī |
taqit |
taqitā |
taqitna |
yaqitna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | qit |
qitā |
qitū |
||||||||
f | qitī |
qitna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | وُقِتُّ wuqittu |
وُقِتَّ wuqitta |
وُقِتَ wuqita |
wuqittumā |
wuqitā |
wuqitnā |
wuqittum |
wuqitū | |||
f | وُقِتِّ wuqitti |
wuqitat |
wuqitatā |
wuqittunna |
wuqitna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔūqatu |
tūqatu |
yūqatu |
tūqatāni |
yūqatāni |
nūqatu |
tūqatūna |
yūqatūna | |||
f | tūqatīna |
tūqatu |
tūqatāni |
tūqatna |
yūqatna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔūqata |
tūqata |
yūqata |
tūqatā |
yūqatā |
nūqata |
tūqatū |
yūqatū | |||
f | tūqatī |
tūqata |
tūqatā |
tūqatna |
yūqatna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔūqat |
tūqat |
yūqat |
tūqatā |
yūqatā |
nūqat |
tūqatū |
yūqatū | |||
f | tūqatī |
tūqat |
tūqatā |
tūqatna |
yūqatna |
Noun
[edit]وَقْت • (waqt) m (plural أَوْقَات (ʔawqāt))
- verbal noun of وَقَتَ (waqata) (form I)
- time (as an abstract concept)
- period of time, time span
- moment, instant
Declension
[edit]Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | وَقْت waqt |
الْوَقْت al-waqt |
وَقْت waqt |
Nominative | وَقْتٌ waqtun |
الْوَقْتُ al-waqtu |
وَقْتُ waqtu |
Accusative | وَقْتًا waqtan |
الْوَقْتَ al-waqta |
وَقْتَ waqta |
Genitive | وَقْتٍ waqtin |
الْوَقْتِ al-waqti |
وَقْتِ waqti |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | وَقْتَيْن waqtayn |
الْوَقْتَيْن al-waqtayn |
وَقْتَيْ waqtay |
Nominative | وَقْتَانِ waqtāni |
الْوَقْتَانِ al-waqtāni |
وَقْتَا waqtā |
Accusative | وَقْتَيْنِ waqtayni |
الْوَقْتَيْنِ al-waqtayni |
وَقْتَيْ waqtay |
Genitive | وَقْتَيْنِ waqtayni |
الْوَقْتَيْنِ al-waqtayni |
وَقْتَيْ waqtay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَوْقَات ʔawqāt |
الْأَوْقَات al-ʔawqāt |
أَوْقَات ʔawqāt |
Nominative | أَوْقَاتٌ ʔawqātun |
الْأَوْقَاتُ al-ʔawqātu |
أَوْقَاتُ ʔawqātu |
Accusative | أَوْقَاتًا ʔawqātan |
الْأَوْقَاتَ al-ʔawqāta |
أَوْقَاتَ ʔawqāta |
Genitive | أَوْقَاتٍ ʔawqātin |
الْأَوْقَاتِ al-ʔawqāti |
أَوْقَاتِ ʔawqāti |
Descendants
[edit]- Chadian Arabic: وكت (wakit)
- Egyptian Arabic: وقت (waʔt)
- Gulf Arabic: وكت (wəkt)
- Hijazi Arabic: وقت (wagt)
- Maltese: waqt
- Moroccan Arabic: وقت (waqt)
- → Adyghe: уахътэ (waχtɛ)
- → Azerbaijani: vaxt
- → Bashkir: ваҡыт (vaqıt)
- → Bengali: ওক্ত (ōkto), ওয়াক্ত (ōẇakto)
- → Chuvash: вӑхӑт (văh̬ăt)
- → Crimean Tatar: vaqıt
- → Farefare: wakatɛ
- → Gagauz: vakıt
- → Hindustani:
- → Kanuri: lóktù
- → Hausa: lōkàcī
- → Karakalpak: waqıt
- → Kazakh: уақыт (uaqyt)
- → Khalaj: vaqt
- → Kurdish:
- → Kyrgyz: убакыт (ubakıt), убакты (ubaktı)
- → Pévé: wůxıþs
- → Lishana Deni: ועדא (waʕda)
- → Lithuanian: voktas
- → Madurese: bâkto
- → Malay: waktu
- → Maore Comorian: wakati
- → Maranao: wakto
- → Ottoman Turkish: وقت (vakıt)
- → Pashto: وخت (waxt)
- → Persian: وقت (vaqt)
- → Punjabi:
- → Somali: waqti, wakhti
- → Sundanese: waktu, waktos
- → Swahili: wakati
- → Tajik: вақт (vaqt)
- → Tausug: waktu
- → Tatar: вакыт (waqıt)
- → Turkmen: wagt
- → Uyghur: ۋاقت (waqt)
- → Uzbek: vaqt
- → Wolof: waxtu
- → Yoruba: wákàtí
- → Zazaki: wext
References
[edit]- ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 2
- ^ Wehr, Hans (1979) “وقت”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]وَقَّتَ • (waqqata) II, non-past يُوَقِّتُ (yuwaqqitu)
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tawqīt | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muwaqqit | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muwaqqat | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | وَقَّتُّ waqqattu |
وَقَّتَّ waqqatta |
وَقَّتَ waqqata |
waqqattumā |
waqqatā |
waqqatnā |
waqqattum |
waqqatū | |||
f | وَقَّتِّ waqqatti |
waqqatat |
waqqatatā |
waqqattunna |
waqqatna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuwaqqitu |
tuwaqqitu |
yuwaqqitu |
tuwaqqitāni |
yuwaqqitāni |
nuwaqqitu |
tuwaqqitūna |
yuwaqqitūna | |||
f | tuwaqqitīna |
tuwaqqitu |
tuwaqqitāni |
tuwaqqitna |
yuwaqqitna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuwaqqita |
tuwaqqita |
yuwaqqita |
tuwaqqitā |
yuwaqqitā |
nuwaqqita |
tuwaqqitū |
yuwaqqitū | |||
f | tuwaqqitī |
tuwaqqita |
tuwaqqitā |
tuwaqqitna |
yuwaqqitna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuwaqqit |
tuwaqqit |
yuwaqqit |
tuwaqqitā |
yuwaqqitā |
nuwaqqit |
tuwaqqitū |
yuwaqqitū | |||
f | tuwaqqitī |
tuwaqqit |
tuwaqqitā |
tuwaqqitna |
yuwaqqitna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | وَقِّتْ waqqit |
waqqitā |
waqqitū |
||||||||
f | waqqitī |
waqqitna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | وُقِّتُّ wuqqittu |
وُقِّتَّ wuqqitta |
وُقِّتَ wuqqita |
wuqqittumā |
wuqqitā |
wuqqitnā |
wuqqittum |
wuqqitū | |||
f | وُقِّتِّ wuqqitti |
wuqqitat |
wuqqitatā |
wuqqittunna |
wuqqitna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuwaqqatu |
tuwaqqatu |
yuwaqqatu |
tuwaqqatāni |
yuwaqqatāni |
nuwaqqatu |
tuwaqqatūna |
yuwaqqatūna | |||
f | tuwaqqatīna |
tuwaqqatu |
tuwaqqatāni |
tuwaqqatna |
yuwaqqatna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuwaqqata |
tuwaqqata |
yuwaqqata |
tuwaqqatā |
yuwaqqatā |
nuwaqqata |
tuwaqqatū |
yuwaqqatū | |||
f | tuwaqqatī |
tuwaqqata |
tuwaqqatā |
tuwaqqatna |
yuwaqqatna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuwaqqat |
tuwaqqat |
yuwaqqat |
tuwaqqatā |
yuwaqqatā |
nuwaqqat |
tuwaqqatū |
yuwaqqatū | |||
f | tuwaqqatī |
tuwaqqat |
tuwaqqatā |
tuwaqqatna |
yuwaqqatna |
Alternative forms
[edit]- أَقَّتَ (ʔaqqata)
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]Egyptian Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]وقت • (waʾt) m (plural أوقات (ʾawʾāt))
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
و ق ت |
2 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]وقت • (wagt) m (plural أوقات (ʔawgāt))
Etymology 2
[edit]From Arabic وَقَّتَ (waqqata).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]وَقَّت • (waggat) II (non-past يِوَقِّت (yiwaggit))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of وقت (waggat) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | وقتت (waggatt) | وقتت (waggatt) | وقت (waggat) | وقتنا (waggatna) | وقتتوا (waggattu) | وقتوا (waggatu) | |
f | وقتتي (waggatti) | وقتت (waggatat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أوقت (ʔawaggit) | توقت (tiwaggit) | يوقت (yiwaggit) | نوقت (niwaggit) | توقتوا (tiwaggitu) | يوقتوا (yiwaggitu) | |
f | توقتي (tiwaggiti) | توقت (tiwaggit) | ||||||
imperative | m | وقت (waggit) | وقتوا (waggitu) | |||||
f | وقتي (waggiti) |
Khalaj
[edit]Noun
[edit]وَقت (vaqt) (definite accusative وَقتؽ, plural وَقتلار)
Declension
[edit]Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]وقت • (vakıt)
Descendants
[edit]Persian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- وخت (vaxt) (conversational)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic وَقْت (waqt), itself suggested to be borrowed by Arabic from Iranic, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute, allot”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [waqt]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [väqt̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | waqt |
Dari reading? | waqt |
Iranian reading? | vağt |
Tajik reading? | vaqt |
Noun
[edit]Dari | وقت |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | вақт |
وقت • (vaqt) (plural وقتها (vaqt-hâ) or اوقات (owqât))
- time
- برای خواندن همه این کتابها وقت ندارم.
- barâ-ye xândan-e hame-ye in ketâb-hâ vaqt na-dâram.
- I do not have time to read all of these books.
- 2023 October 1, “چرا تنهاییم و با تنهایی چه کنیم؟”, in bbc.com/persian[1], BBC Persian:
- تنهایی، موضوعی است که کمتر مطرح میشود و بیشتر اوقات درباره آن بحث و گفتگو نمیکنیم.
- tanhâyi, mowzu'i ast ke kamtar matrah mi-šavad va bištar-e owqât darbâre-ye ân bahs va goftogu ne-mi-konim.
- Loneliness is a topic which is rarely brought forth, and most of the time, we do not discuss or make conversation about it.
- hour
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
و ق ت |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]وقت • (waʔt) m (plural أوقات (ʔawʔāt))
See also
[edit]- زمان (zamān, “time, era”)
- مرّة (marra, “time, instance”)
- فترة (fatra, “period of time, while”)
- مدّة (mudde, “period of time, while”)
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic وَقْت (waqt).
Noun
[edit]وَقْت • (vaqt) m (formal plural اَوقات (auqāt), Hindi spelling वक़्त)
- Algerian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Algerian Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Algerian Arabic lemmas
- Algerian Arabic nouns
- Algerian Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms belonging to the root و ق ت
- Arabic terms borrowed from Iranian languages
- Arabic terms derived from Iranian languages
- Arabic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Egyptian Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic assimilated verbs by conjugation
- Arabic assimilated form-I verbs
- Arabic assimilated verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with و as first radical
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic assimilated form-II verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs with و as first radical
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- ar:Time
- Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic nouns
- Egyptian Arabic masculine nouns
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root و ق ت
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound verbs
- Khalaj lemmas
- Khalaj nouns
- Khalaj terms in Arabic script
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio links
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with usage examples
- Persian terms with quotations
- fa:Time
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root و ق ت
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- ajp:Time
- Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Time