最高

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Chinese

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(the) most; ‑est high; tall
trad. (最高)
simp. #(最高)

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (13) (28)
Final () (26) (89)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division () I I
Fanqie
Baxter tswajH kaw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡suɑiH/ /kɑu/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʷɑiH/ /kɑu/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡suɑiH/ /kɑu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡swajH/ /kaw/
Li
Rong
/t͡suɑiH/ /kɑu/
Wang
Li
/t͡suɑiH/ /kɑu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡suɑiH/ /kɑu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zuì gāo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zeoi3 gou1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zuì gāo
Middle
Chinese
‹ tswajH › ‹ kaw ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ts]ˁot-s/ /*Cə.[k]ˁaw/
English collect; most high, tall

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 10645 3726
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*zloːds/ /*kaːw/

Adjective

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最高

  1. highest; supreme; tallest; maximum; top
    最高學歷最高学历  ―  zuìgāo xuélì  ―  highest qualification
    最高立法機關最高立法机关  ―  zuìgāo lìfǎ jīguān  ―  top legislative body
    達到歷史最高达到历史最高  ―  dádào lìshǐ zuìgāo  ―  to reach an all-time high
    最高人民法院  ―  Zuìgāo Rénmín Fǎyuàn  ―  The Supreme People's Court
    最高人民檢察院最高人民检察院  ―  Zuìgāo Rénmín Jiǎncháyuàn  ―  The Supreme People's Procuratorate

Synonyms

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Antonyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (最高):
  • Japanese: 最高(さいこう) (saikō) (see there for further descendants)
  • Korean: 최고(最高) (choego) (see there for further descendants)
  • Vietnamese: tối cao (最高)

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
さい
Grade: 4
こう
Grade: 2
on'yomi

Etymology

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(sai-, most) +‎ (, high)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(さい)(こう) (saikō

  1. the highest; the best; supreme; the greatest
    Antonym: 最低 (saitei)

Derived terms

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Descendants

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja in this term

Noun

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最高 (choego) (hangeul 최고)

  1. hanja form? of 최고 (the highest)

Vietnamese

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chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Adjective

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最高

  1. chữ Hán form of tối cao (highest; supreme).