aba
Translingual
[edit]Symbol
[edit]aba
English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa). Compare abaya.
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈbɑː/
- (General American) IPA(key): /əˈbɑ/
- Rhymes: (Received Pronunciation) -ɑː, (General American) -ɑ
Noun
[edit]aba (countable and uncountable, plural abas)
- A coarse, often striped, felted fabric from the Middle East, woven from goat or camel hair.
- A loose-fitting sleeveless garment, made from aba or silk, worn by Arabs. [First attested in the early 19th century.][1]
- 1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 5, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 110:
- 'A pale mauve abba such as you buy in the East.'
- 1957, Lawrence Durrell, Justine:
- Here Nessim would sit night after night in the winter, dressed in his old rust-coloured abba, staring gravely at Betelgeuse, or hovering over books of calculations for all the world like a medieval soothsayer.
- An outer garment made of the above, very simple in form, worn by the Arabs of the desert. The illustration shows such an aba, made of two breadths of stuff sewed together to make an oblong about four by nine feet.
- Such a garment that is specific to women.
Synonyms
[edit]- (all senses): abaya
Translations
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]- From the name of its creator, the French explorer A. T. d' Abbadie.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Rhymes: -æbə
Noun
[edit]aba (plural abas)
- An altazimuth used for astronomy on either land or water.
Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba (plural abas)
- An electric fish of species Gymnarchus niloticus (frankfish, freshwater rat-tail, African knifefish), found in swamps, lakes and rivers in Africa.
Translations
[edit]
|
References
[edit]- ^ Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “aba”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 2.
Further reading
[edit]Aba in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
- Century Dictionary, volume 1, 1889, page 3
Anagrams
[edit]Akan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Tone: LH[1]
Noun
[edit]aba (plural aba)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Kotey, Paul A. (1998). Twi-English/English-Twi Dictionary. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Christaller, Johann Gottlieb (1881) “aba”, in A Dictionary of the Asante and Fante Language Called Tshi (Chwee, Tw̌i)[1], Basel, page 2
Albanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عبا (abâ) (Turkish aba), from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba f (plural aba, definite abaja, definite plural abat)
Further reading
[edit]- “aba”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language][4] (in Albanian), 1980
Apatani
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably cognate with Tibetan ཨ་ཕ (a pha), Garo apa.
Noun
[edit]aba
References
[edit]- P. T. Abraham, Apatani-English-Hindi Dictionary (1987)
Azerbaijani
[edit]Cyrillic | аба | |
---|---|---|
Abjad |
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Turkic *apa (“father”).
Noun
[edit]aba (definite accusative abanı, plural abalar)
Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Common Turkic *apa (“mother, elder sister, aunt”).
Noun
[edit]aba (definite accusative abanı, plural abalar)
- (Jabrayil, Qakh, Shamkir, Tabriz) mother
- Synonym: ana
- (dialectal) elder sister
- (dialectal) elder sister-in-law
Declension
[edit]Declension of aba | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | aba |
abalar | ||||||
definite accusative | abanı |
abaları | ||||||
dative | abaya |
abalara | ||||||
locative | abada |
abalarda | ||||||
ablative | abadan |
abalardan | ||||||
definite genitive | abanın |
abaların |
Etymology 3
[edit]Derived from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).
Noun
[edit]aba (definite accusative abanı, plural abalar)
Declension
[edit]Declension of aba | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | aba |
abalar | ||||||
definite accusative | abanı |
abaları | ||||||
dative | abaya |
abalara | ||||||
locative | abada |
abalarda | ||||||
ablative | abadan |
abalardan | ||||||
definite genitive | abanın |
abaların |
References
[edit]- Axundov A. A., Kazımov Q. Ş., Behbudov S. M., editors (2007), “aba I”, in Azərbaycan dilinin dialektoloji lüğəti [Dialectological Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language] (in Azerbaijani), Baku: Şərq-Qərb, →ISBN, page 11a
- Axundov A. A., Kazımov Q. Ş., Behbudov S. M., editors (2007), “aba II”, in Azərbaycan dilinin dialektoloji lüğəti [Dialectological Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language] (in Azerbaijani), Baku: Şərq-Qərb, →ISBN, page 11a
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*apa-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*appa-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Basque
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Coined by Basque nationalist, writer and politician Sabino Arana in the 19th century, from a misinterpretation of the kinship suffix -ba.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]aba anim
Declension
[edit]indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | aba | aba | abak |
ergative | abak | abak | abek |
dative | abari | abari | abei |
genitive | abaren | abaren | aben |
comitative | abarekin | abarekin | abekin |
causative | abarengatik | abarengatik | abengatik |
benefactive | abarentzat | abarentzat | abentzat |
instrumental | abaz | abaz | abez |
inessive | abarengan | abarengan | abengan |
locative | — | — | — |
allative | abarengana | abarengana | abengana |
terminative | abarenganaino | abarenganaino | abenganaino |
directive | abarenganantz | abarenganantz | abenganantz |
destinative | abarenganako | abarenganako | abenganako |
ablative | abarengandik | abarengandik | abengandik |
partitive | abarik | — | — |
prolative | abatzat | — | — |
Derived terms
[edit]- aberri (“fatherland”) (see there for further derivations)
Further reading
[edit]- “aba”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Chibcha
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
References
[edit]- Gómez Aldana D. F., Análisis morfológico del Vocabulario 158 de la Biblioteca Nacional de Colombia. Grupo de Investigación Muysccubun. 2013.
Corsican
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba f (plural abe)
- Alternative form of apa
References
[edit]Dení
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba f
References
[edit]- “aba” in Gordon Koop, Lois Koop, Dicionário deni-português, Associação Internacional de Lingüística - SIL Brasil, 1985.
Dongxiang
[edit]Pronunciation 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
Pronunciation 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
Dupaningan Agta
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
Ewe
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
References
[edit]Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. Cognate with Portuguese aba, Spanish álabe, French aube, Romanian aripă.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba f (plural abas)
- slope, hillside
- apron, smock; folds of a shirt or dress
- Synonym: faldra
- (anatomy) lap
- Synonym: colo
- brim of a hat
- rim
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “aba”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “aba”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “aba”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “aba”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “álabe”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Gothic
[edit]Romanization
[edit]aba
- Romanization of 𐌰𐌱𐌰
Haitian Creole
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]aba
- down with...!
- Aba lenjistis!
- Down with injustice!
References
[edit]- Albert Valdman, Iskra Iskrova, editors, compiled by Albert Valdman (2007), Haitian Creole-English Bilingual Dictionary[5], Bloomington: Indiana University Creole Institute, →ISBN, page 1
Hiligaynon
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *abá.
Interjection
[edit]abá
Interjection
[edit]abâ
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]abá
Verb
[edit]abá
Iban
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba.
Noun
[edit]aba
- father
- Aba aku ― My father
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
Etymology 3
[edit]Preposition
[edit]aba
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Malay aba, from Proto-Malayic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba. Doublet of abah.
Noun
[edit]aba
Alternative forms
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- (parent): see Thesaurus:ayah
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦧ (aba, “sign, sound; order, command; to order, command; spoken word; to say, to speak”).
Noun
[edit]aba
- signals in the form of knocking sounds on walls and so on which are usually heard before the death of a family member
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “aba” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Irish
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
- Only used in ar aba
Noun
[edit]aba m sg
Mutation
[edit]Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
aba | n-aba | haba | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “aba”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “aba”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
Jamamadí
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
- (Banawá) fish
References
[edit]- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Javanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]aba
- Romanization of ꦲꦧ
Kashubian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Middle Low German ebbe (“tide”).[1] Compare English ebb and Dutch eb.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba f
- (regional, Hel Peninsula) ebb, the receding movement of the tide
- (regional, Hel Peninsula) ebb tide
- (regional, Hel Peninsula) tide, any periodic change in sea level
Derived terms
[edit]- abòwac impf
References
[edit]- ^ Wiesław Boryś, Hanna Popowska-Taborska (1994) “aba”, in Słownik etymologiczny Kaszubszczyzny[2], →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- Sychta, Bernard (1967) “aba”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich [Dictionary of Kashubian dialects] (in Polish), volumes 1 (A – Ǵ), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 1
- Jan Trepczyk (1994) “fala”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “fala”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[6]
Latgalian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Latvian aba and Lithuanian aba.
Pronunciation
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]aba
References
[edit]- Nicole Nau (2011) A short grammar of Latgalian, München: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 74
Latvian
[edit]Adverb
[edit]aba
Synonyms
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]aba
Synonyms
[edit]Adjective
[edit]aba
Synonyms
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba m (4th declension, irregular gender, dative singular)
- (Christianity, Judaism) Father; religious superior; in the Syriac, Coptic, and Ethiopic churches, a title given to the bishops, and by the bishops to the patriarch; a title given to Jewish scholars in the Talmudic period.
Declension
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Latvian and Latgalian aba, as well as modern Lithuanian arba.
Conjunction
[edit]aba
- or (archaic)
Lokono
[edit]Numeral
[edit]aba
- (Western Lokono) one.
Synonyms
[edit]Malagasy
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba.
Noun
[edit]aba
Further reading
[edit]- aba in Malagasy dictionaries at malagasyword.org
Malay
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /abə/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /aba/
- Rhymes: -abə, -bə, -ə
Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba.
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba (Jawi spelling اب, plural aba-aba, informal 1st possessive abaku, 2nd possessive abamu, 3rd possessive abanya)
- Alternative form of abah
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba (Jawi spelling اب, plural aba-aba, informal 1st possessive abaku, 2nd possessive abamu, 3rd possessive abanya)
- father (male parent)
Etymology 3
[edit]Shortened form of haba.
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba (Jawi spelling اب, plural aba-aba, informal 1st possessive abaku, 2nd possessive abamu, 3rd possessive abanya)
- Alternative form of haba
Mansaka
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]aba
Marshallese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
Further reading
[edit]Mezquital Otomi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish haba (“bean; bump, nodule; equine palatitis”), from Latin faba (“bean”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ǎba
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- Hernández Cruz, Luis, Victoria Torquemada, Moisés (2010) Diccionario del hñähñu (otomí) del Valle del Mezquital, estado de Hidalgo (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 45)[7] (in Spanish), second edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 3
Middle Irish
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
Mutation
[edit]Middle Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
aba | unchanged | n-aba |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Old Tupi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *rap, from Proto-Mawé-Guaraní *t͡sap, from Proto-Tupian *jap.[1]
Cognate with Sateré-Mawé sap, Guaraní ague.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba (IIa class pluriform, absolute taba, R1 raba, R2 saba) (possessable)
- body hair
- fur (hairy coat of various mammal species)
- contour feather; plumage
- pykasuaba
- pigeon feathers
- wool
- woolen fabric
Usage notes
[edit]- When talking about birds, aba referred only to the body feathers; the flight feathers were called pepó.
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Antônio Lemos Barbosa (1956) Curso de tupi antigo: gramática, exercícios, textos [Course of Old Tupi: Grammar, Exercises, Texts][8] (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Livraria São José
- Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “aba”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 5, columns 1–2
Pangasinan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]abá
Related terms
[edit]Part or all of this Pangasinan entry has been imported from the 1865 edition of Diccionario pangasinan-español. The imported definitions may be significantly outdated, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Latin alapa (“slap, smack”). Cognate with Galician aba.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Rhymes: -abɐ
- Hyphenation: a‧ba
Noun
[edit]aba f (plural abas)
- brim (of a hat)
- a aba do chapéu
- the brim of the hat
- flap (hinged leaf of furniture)
- bank (of a river)
- Synonym: margem
- (computing) tab (navigational widget in a GUI)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “aba” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]aba
- inflection of abar:
Romanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عبا (abâ) (Turkish aba), from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).
Noun
[edit]aba f (uncountable)
- thick woollen fabric, usually white, from which country-style clothing is often made
- Synonym: dimie
Declension
[edit]See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Interjection
[edit]aba
- expresses wonder or draws attention to something
Further reading
[edit]- aba in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Salar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Amdo Tibetan ཨ་ཕ (a pha, “father”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
References
[edit]- Potanin, G.N. (1893) “aba”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия (in Russian)
- Yanchuk, Mikola Andriyovich (1893) Этнографическое ОбозрѢніе: Императорскаго Общества Любителей Естествознанія, Антропологіи и Этнографіи [Ethnographical Review: Imperial Society of Lovers of Natural History, Anthropology and Ethnography][9] (in Russian), Moscow: Publication of the Ethnographic Department, page 32
- Rockhill, William Woodville (1894) Diary of a journey through Mongolia and Tibet in 1891 and 1892, Washington: Smithsonian Institution, page 374
- The template Template:R:slr:Kakuk does not use the parameter(s):
page=175
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Kakuk, S. (1962). “Un Vocabulaire Salar.” Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 14, no. 2: 173–96. [10] - Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “aba”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 279
- 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985) “aba”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar][11], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 126
- Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “aba”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[12], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 31
- Dwyer, Arienne M. (2007) “aba”, in Salar: A Study in Inner Asian Language Contact Processes: Part I: Phonology[13], 1st edition, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 108
- Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “aba”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 1
- 马伟 [Ma Wei], 朝克 [Chao Ke] (2014) “aba”, in 撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader][14], 1st edition, 社会科学文献出版社 [Social Science Literature Press], →ISBN, page 109
Sardinian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Latin ava, feminine of avus.
Noun
[edit]aba f (plural abas)
Etymology 2
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba f (plural abas)
Sassarese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba f (plural abi)
- Alternative form of abi (“bee”)
References
[edit]- Ugo Solinas (2016) “àbi”, in Vocabolario sassarese-italiano fraseologico ed etimologico, volume 1, Sestu: Domus de Janas, →ISBN, page 20
- Giosue Muzzo (1981) “àba”, in Vocabolario del dialetto sassarese, Chiarella Editore, →ISBN; republished, Sassari: Carlo Delfino editore, 2018, page 25
Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Irish abb, from Latin abbās, from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba m (genitive singular aba, plural abachan)
- abbot
- An nì a nì an dara h-aba subhach, nì e dubhach an t-aba eile.
- What makes the one abbot glad makes the other abbot sad.
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]Scottish Gaelic mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
aba | n-aba | h-aba | t-aba |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
[edit]- Edward Dwelly (1911) “aba”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary][15], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- MacLennan, Malcolm (1925) A Pronouncing and Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Edinburgh: J. Grant, →OCLC
- Colin Mark (2003) “aba”, in The Gaelic-English dictionary, London: Routledge, →ISBN, page 5
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عبا (abâ) (Turkish aba), from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).
Noun
[edit]aba f (Cyrillic spelling аба)
Further reading
[edit]- “aba” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovak
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba f (genitive singular aby, declension pattern of žena)
References
[edit]- “aba”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Southern Ndebele
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Bantu *-gàba.
Verb
[edit]-aba
- to divide, to distribute
Inflection
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Either inherited from Latin apage (“go away”), from Ancient Greek άπαγε (ápage), or alternatively borrowed from Arabic اِبْعَد (ibʕad, dialectally also abʕad), imperative of بَعِدَ (baʕida, “to go away”).[1] As both words have the same meaning and could both easily have yielded Spanish aba, it is hardly possible to decide.
Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]¡aba!
References
[edit]- ^ Corriente, Federico (2019 March 11) “Boletín de información lingüística de la Real Academia Española”, in NOTAS A LOS ARABISMOS Y OTROS «EXOTISMOS» EN DLE 2014[3] (in Spanish), Royal Spanish Academy, archived from the original on 17 December 2020
Further reading
[edit]- “aba”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Sumerian
[edit]Romanization
[edit]aba
- Romanization of 𒀊 (aba)
Swazi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Bantu *-gàba.
Verb
[edit]-ába
- (transitive) to share
- (transitive) to distribute
Inflection
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈbaʔ/ [ʔɐˈbaʔ]
- Rhymes: -aʔ
- Syllabification: a‧ba
Adjective
[edit]abâ (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)
- poor, indigent
- humble; ordinary
- Synonyms: karaniwan, pangkaraniwan
- oppressed, abused
- Synonyms: api, inapi, api-apihan
- unfortunate
- Synonym: kaawa-awa
- mean, despicable
- Synonym: hamak
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *abá.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈba/ [ʔɐˈba]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: a‧ba
Interjection
[edit]abá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)
- an exclamation of surprise, wonder, or admiration; wow
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish ave, from Latin avē (“hello, hail”). The senses “calling of attention” could possibly be borrowed from Spanish aba (“watch out”), either from Latin apage (“go away”), from Ancient Greek άπαγε (ápage), or from Arabic اِبْعَد.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈba/ [ʔɐˈba]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: a‧ba
Interjection
[edit]abá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)
- hail!
- Aba Ginoong Maria!
- Hail Mary!; Ave Maria!
Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]abá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)
- act of greeting or calling the attention of someone
- reminder or call of attention for someone about something
- Synonyms: banggit, ino, pagbanggit, pag-ino
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “aba”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*abá”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
- Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 1
Anagrams
[edit]Tatar
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
- Latin spelling of аба (aba)
Ternate
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
References
[edit]- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Turkish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *apa (“mother, elder sister, aunt”).
Noun
[edit]aba (definite accusative abayı, plural abalar)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).
Noun
[edit]aba (definite accusative abayı, plural abalar)
- felt (a non-woven cloth that is produced by matting, condensing and pressing woollen fibres)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish آبا (aba), from Arabic آباء (ʔābāʔ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
Declension
[edit]Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | aba | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | abayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | aba | abalar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | abayı | abaları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | abaya | abalara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | abada | abalarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | abadan | abalardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | abanın | abaların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Etymology 4
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
Further reading
[edit]- “aba”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Venetian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Compare Venetian àcua and Italian acqua.
Noun
[edit]aba f (plural abe)
- (Belluno, Informal) water
Related terms
[edit]Weyewa
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
References
[edit]- Lobu Ori, S,Pd, M.Pd (2010) “aba”, in Kamus Bahasa Lolina [Dictionary of the Loli Language] (in Indonesian), Waikabubak: Kepala Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Barat
Wutunhua
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
References
[edit]Xhosa
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Bantu *-gàba.
Verb
[edit]-aba
- (transitive) to share
- (transitive) to distribute
Inflection
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]âba
- these; class 2 proximal demonstrative.
Yoruba
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]àbá
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]abà
Etymology 3
[edit]From à- (“nominalizing prefix”) + ba (“to brood, to incubate”)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]àba
Etymology 4
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]abá
Etymology 5
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]àbá
- (Ekiti) father
- (Ekiti) a term of familiarity or respect for an older man or male relative
- Synonyms: bàbá, aba
Derived terms
[edit]- ababa (“grandfather, paternal grandfather”)
- abaye (“grandfather, maternal grandfather”)
Zaghawa
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
- father
- paternal uncle (among the wegi clan); maternal uncle (sometimes)
Usage notes
[edit]- Sense 2 refers to blood relations only
- Most often used as a form of address, rather than a noun proper.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Beria-English English-Beria Dictionary [provisional] ADESK, Iriba, Kobe Department, Chad
Zazaki
[edit]Noun
[edit]aba
- felt (a non-woven cloth that is produced by matting, condensing and pressing woollen fibres)
Zulu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Bantu *-gàba.
Verb
[edit]-aba
- (transitive) to divide, to apportion, to distribute
- (transitive) to share
Inflection
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- -abela (applicative)
- -abisa (causative)
- -abisisa (intensive)
- -abeka (neuter-passive)
- -abiwa (passive)
- -abana (reciprocal)
- umabi
- umabo
References
[edit]- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “aɓa”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “aɓa (6.3)”
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- id:Family
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- Rhymes:Kashubian/aba
- Rhymes:Kashubian/aba/2 syllables
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