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'''Colombian Air'''([[Espanyol]] ︰ Aerovías del Continente Americano SA, pagsasalin ng Americas kontinental Airlines Co, Ltd) ay ang [[Columbia]] ng [[pambansang airline]], headquartered sa [[Columbia]] capital [[Bogota]]. Upang [[Bogota]] [[El Dorado International Airport]] bilang isang sentral hub, ang pangalawang hub na matatagpuan sa [[St Paul / Kuala Lu Darius - Andre Francis Gemeng Toro International Airport, ang Gobernador | Lu Liu Siguo melon Sao Paulo International Airport]] at ang Guayaquil Airport International. Colombian abyasyon ng negosyo, kabilang ang mga pasahero at kargamento serbisyo, nag-aalok ng 64 mga ruta.


{{Infobox airline
== Fleet ==
|airline=Avianca S.A.
Tulad ng [[2011]] [[Mayo 29]], ang Colombian airline ay may mga sumusunod sasakyang panghimpapawid
|logo=Avianca Logo.svg
|IATA=AV
|ICAO=AVA
|callsign=AVIANCA
|founded={{Start date and age|df=yes|1919|12|05}} as [[SCADTA]] <!-- This date has been arrived at as a part of consensus - please see both References and Talk:Avianca#Article_protection_-_date_of_founding - PLEASE DO NOT CHANGE WITHOUT NEW EVIDENCE -->
|hubs=
* [[El Dorado International Airport]]
* [[El Salvador International Airport]] ([[Avianca El Salvador]])
* [[Jorge Chávez International Airport]] ([[Avianca Peru]])
|secondary_hubs=
* [[Juan Santamaría International Airport]] ([[Avianca Costa Rica]])
* [[Mariscal Sucre International Airport]] ([[Avianca Ecuador]])
|focus_cities=
* [[La Aurora International Airport]] ([[Avianca Guatemala]])
* [[Ramón Villeda Morales International Airport]] ([[Avianca Honduras]])
* [[José María Córdova International Airport]]
* [[Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport]]
* [[Miami International Airport]]
|frequent_flyer=[[List of frequent flyer programs|LifeMiles]]
|alliance=[[Star Alliance]]
|subsidiaries=
⚫
*[[Avianca Costa Rica]]
⚫
*[[Avianca Ecuador]]
*[[Avianca El Salvador]]
⚫
*[[Avianca Guatemala]]
⚫
*[[Avianca Honduras]]
⚫
*[[Avianca Peru]]
⚫
*[[Avianca Cargo]]
*[[Helicol]]
*[[Sansa Airlines|Sansa]]
|fleet_size=[[#Fleet|173]]<ref name=RevistaAvianca>{{cite web |year = 2016 |title = Servicio Service/Flota Fleet |url = http://www.aviancaenrevista.com/ediciones/edicion33.html |publisher = Avianca en revista |number = No. 33 |pages = 116–117 |issn = 1909-1281 |accessdate = 21 Enero 2017 |archive-date = 2018-11-11 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181111000344/https://www.aviancaenrevista.com/ediciones/edicion33.html |url-status = dead }}</ref>
|destinations=[[Avianca destinations|114]]
|company_slogan=
*'''''"Es Por Ti"'''''<br>(''"It's For You"'')
*'''''"Con Todo Gusto"'''''<br>(''"With Pleasure"'')
*"The First Airline of the Americas"
|parent=[[Avianca Holdings|Avianca Holdings S.A.]]
|headquarters=Bogota, Colombia
|key_people=
*[[Germán Efromovich]] ([[Chairman]] of Avianca Holdings S.A.)
*Hernan Rincon ([[Chief Executive Officer|CEO]] of Avianca S.A.)
|operating_income={{increase}} <small>[[Colombian Peso|COP]] 2.8 [[1000000000 (number)|B]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.avianca.fr/NR/rdonlyres/7002E3BB-E719-4750-8A6B-D4E5FFBC3E63/14505/No519resultadosfinancierosAV09010310.pdf |title=Resultados Avianca 2009 |publisher=Avianca.fr |accessdate=29 Setyembre 2012 }}{{dead link|date=October 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> (''FY 2009'')</small>
|assets={{increase}} <small>[[Colombian peso|COP]] 2.403.632 [[million|M]] (''FY 2008'')</small>
|website={{url|www.avianca.com}}
}}
Ang '''Avianca S.A.''' (acronym mula sa [[Wikang Kastila|Espanyol]] na "{{Lang|es|'''A'''ero'''vía'''s del Conti'''n'''ente Ameri'''ca'''no '''S.A.'''}}", sa Ingles: ''Airways of the American Continent'') ay isang airline sa Colombia na naging pambansang [[Kompanyang panghimpapawid|airline]] at [[flag carrier]] ng [[Colombia]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Álvaro Uribe Vélez|last2=Jorge Humberto Botero Angulo|date=7 March 2005|trans-title=Decree number 604 of 2005 which grants to Avianca the Order of Commercial Merit in the Category of Great Officer|title=Decreto número 604 de 2005 por el cual se concede la Orden del Mérito Comercial en la Categoría de Gran Oficial a Avianca|url=http://www.presidencia.gov.co/prensa_new/decretoslinea/2005/marzo/07/DEC604070305.pdf|location=Bogotá, D.C. (Colombia)|publisher=Ministerio de Comercio, Industria y Turismo de la República de Colombia|language=Kastila|format=PDF}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Álvaro Uribe Vélez|date=7 Marso 2005|trans-title=Presidential address on the Order of Commercial Merit in the Category of Great Officer to Avianca|title=Discurso de entrega de la Orden del Mérito Comercial en la Categoría de Gran Oficial a Avianca|url=http://www.presidencia.gov.co/prensa_new/discursos/discursos2005/junio/avianca.htm|location=Bogotá, D.C. (Colombia)|publisher=Presidencia de la República de Colombia|language=Kastila|format=.htm|quote=Nosotros no podemos perder la oportunidad de tener en Bogotá ese gran centro de conexiones. Y por supuesto, que lo haga la compañía bandera de Colombia, que es Avianca. Eso lo tiene que explicar el Gobierno a la opinión pública clara y paladinamente, sin malicias, sin cartas escondidas, y salir a defenderlo y decir por qué hay que hacerlo.}}</ref> mula 5 Disyembre 1919, nang una itong ay nairehistro sa ilalim ng pangalan na SCADTA.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Simón Rodríguez Rodríguez|date=21 Setyembre 1989|trans-title=Sentence of the Honourable Council of State of the Republic of Colombia in relation to the process number 132 which rests on the record of 1989 (ce-sec1-exp1989-n132)|pages=10, 16, 5th paragraph|title=Sentencia del Honorable Consejo de Estado de la República de Colombia con relación al proceso número 132 que reposa en el expediente del año 1989 (ce-sec1-exp1989-n132)|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110704023748/http://190.24.134.67/sentencias/seccion%20primera/1989/ce-sec1-exp1989-n132.doc|url-status=dead|url=http://190.24.134.67/sentencias/seccion%20primera/1989/ce-sec1-exp1989-n132.doc|location=Bogotá, D.C. (Colombia)|publisher=Consejo de Estado de la República de Colombia|language=Kastila|format=.doc|quote=Desde ningún punto de vista puede abrigarse duda alguna acerca del carácter eminentemente privado de la empresa Aerovías Nacionales de Colombia AVIANCA S. A. La prueba por excelencia en este caso, como es el certificado expedido por el Secretario de la Cámara de Comercio de Barranquilla así lo determina (fls. 2 a 10). En él se lee que la empresa se constituyó por escritura pública número 2374, otorgada ante Notaría Segunda de Barranquilla, el día 5 de diciembre de 1919, registrada en el Juzgado Tercero del mismo Circuito, llamada inicialmente Sociedad Colombo – Alemana de Transportes Aéreos -SCADTA-.|archivedate=2011-07-04|access-date=2017-08-21|archive-date=2011-07-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110704023748/http://190.24.134.67/sentencias/seccion%20primera/1989/ce-sec1-exp1989-n132.doc}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Friedman|first=Max Paul|date=Abril 2000|title=Specter of a Nazi Threat: United States-Colombian Relations, 1939–1945|series=4|journal=The Americas|volume=56|pages=563–589 [566 2nd paragraph]|location=Washington, D.C. (United States)|publisher=Catholic University of America Press on behalf of Academy of American Franciscan History|jstor=1008173}}</ref> Ang punong himpilan nito ay matatagpuan sa [[Bogotá|Bogota, D.C.]] at ang pangunahing [[Pusod (paliparan)|hub]] nito ay matatagpuan sa [[El Dorado International Airport]]. Ang Avianca ay binubuo rin ng isang [[Avianca Holdings|grupo ng pitong airlines sa Latin America]], ang mga operasyon nito ay pinagsama upang gumana bilang isang airline gamit ang isang code sharing system. Ang Avianca ay ang [[List of largest airlines in South America|pinakamalaking airline sa Colombia]] at ang pangalawang pinakamalaki sa Latin America. Ang Avianca kasama ng mga subsidiary nito ay ang pinakamalawak na network ng destinasyon sa [[Amerikang Latino|Latin America]].<ref>{{Cite news|date=2 Pebrero 2010|title=Avianca-TACA joint venture ready for implementation|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2010/02/02/337937/avianca-taca-joint-venture-ready-for-implementation.html|publisher=Flightglobal|accessdate=2 February 2010}}</ref> Ito ay ganap na pag-aari ng [[Synergy Group]] S.A., isang [[holding company]] sa South America na itinatag ni [[Germán Efromovich]] at nag-specialize sa [[Abyasyon|air transport]]. Ito ay nakalista sa Colombia Stock Exchange.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2 Pebrero 2010|title=Flightgobal: Avianca-TACA joint venture ready for implementation|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/avianca-taca-joint-venture-ready-for-implementation-337937/|access-date=28 Setyembre 2012|publisher=Flightglobal.com}}</ref>


Ang Avianca ay ang [[List of airlines by foundation date|ikalawang pinakalumang airline]] kasunod ng [[KLM]], at ipinagdiwang nito ang kanilang ika-90 anibersaryo noong 2009, nang inihayag nito ang kanilang pagsanib sa [[Grupo TACA|TACA]]. Ito ay ang pinakalumang airline sa [[Kanlurang Emisperyo]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Brown|first=Claire|date=28 Hulyo 1998|title=National Air and Space Museum Exhibition Examines the Development of Latino Aviation|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100408163410/http://nasm.si.edu/events/pressroom/releaseDetail.cfm?releaseID=108|url-status=dead|url=http://www.nasm.si.edu/events/pressroom/releaseDetail.cfm?releaseID=108|publisher=Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum|quote=SCADTA Junkers F 13, one of the first commercial airlines in Colombia. SCADTA (now known as AVIANCA) is the oldest, continuously operating airline in the Western Hemisphere.|archivedate=2010-04-08}}</ref> Ito ay naging isang opisyal na miyembro ng [[Star Alliance]] noong 21 Hunyo 2012, pagkatapos ng isang proseso na tumagal ng humigit-kumulang 18 buwan mula sa paunang anunsyo<ref>{{Cite news|date=11 October 2010|title=Avianca-Taca and Copa Airlines to join Star Alliance|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114141827/http://www.staralliance.com/en/press/cmavta-prp|url-status=dead|url=http://www.staralliance.com/en/press/cmavta-prp/|publisher=Star Alliance|accessdate=11 Oktubre 2010|archivedate=14 Nobyembre 2010}}</ref> ng kanilang mga imbitasyon upang sumali sa alyansa.<ref>{{Cite news|date=21 Hunyo 2012|title=Avianca, Taca Airlines and Copa Airlines join Star Alliance|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140415224147/http://www.staralliance.com/es/press/cmavta-joining-prp//|url-status=dead|url=http://www.staralliance.com/es/press/cmavta-joining-prp//|publisher=Star Alliance|accessdate=21 Hunyo 2012|archivedate=15 Abril 2014}}</ref>
[[Kategorya: Columbia]]
[[Kategorya: 1919 ay itinatag airline]]


== Mga sanggunian ==
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[[ko:아비앙카 항공]]
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[[zh:哥倫比亞航空]]

Pagbabago noong 18:56, 13 Setyembre 2022

Avianca S.A.
IATA
AV 		ICAO
AVA 		Callsign
AVIANCA
Itinatag5 Disyembre 1919; 104 taon na'ng nakalipas (1919-12-05) as SCADTA
Mga pusod
Mga sekundaryang pusod
Mga lungsod ng tampulan
Programang frequent flyerLifeMiles
AlyansaStar Alliance
Mga sukursal
Laki ng plota173[1]
Mga destinasyon114
Sawikain ng kompanya
  • "Es Por Ti"
    ("It's For You")
  • "Con Todo Gusto"
    ("With Pleasure")
  • "The First Airline of the Americas"
Pinagmulan ng kompanyaAvianca Holdings S.A.
HimpilanBogota, Colombia
Mga mahahalagang tao
Operating incomeIncrease COP 2.8 B[2] (FY 2009)
Total assetsIncrease COP 2.403.632 M (FY 2008)
Websaytavianca.com

Ang Avianca S.A. (acronym mula sa Espanyol na "Aerovías del Continente Americano S.A.", sa Ingles: Airways of the American Continent) ay isang airline sa Colombia na naging pambansang airline at flag carrier ng Colombia[3][4] mula 5 Disyembre 1919, nang una itong ay nairehistro sa ilalim ng pangalan na SCADTA.[5][6] Ang punong himpilan nito ay matatagpuan sa Bogota, D.C. at ang pangunahing hub nito ay matatagpuan sa El Dorado International Airport. Ang Avianca ay binubuo rin ng isang grupo ng pitong airlines sa Latin America, ang mga operasyon nito ay pinagsama upang gumana bilang isang airline gamit ang isang code sharing system. Ang Avianca ay ang pinakamalaking airline sa Colombia at ang pangalawang pinakamalaki sa Latin America. Ang Avianca kasama ng mga subsidiary nito ay ang pinakamalawak na network ng destinasyon sa Latin America.[7] Ito ay ganap na pag-aari ng Synergy Group S.A., isang holding company sa South America na itinatag ni Germán Efromovich at nag-specialize sa air transport. Ito ay nakalista sa Colombia Stock Exchange.[8]

Ang Avianca ay ang ikalawang pinakalumang airline kasunod ng KLM, at ipinagdiwang nito ang kanilang ika-90 anibersaryo noong 2009, nang inihayag nito ang kanilang pagsanib sa TACA. Ito ay ang pinakalumang airline sa Kanlurang Emisperyo.[9] Ito ay naging isang opisyal na miyembro ng Star Alliance noong 21 Hunyo 2012, pagkatapos ng isang proseso na tumagal ng humigit-kumulang 18 buwan mula sa paunang anunsyo[10] ng kanilang mga imbitasyon upang sumali sa alyansa.[11]

Mga sanggunian

  1. ↑ "Servicio Service/Flota Fleet". Avianca en revista. 2016. pp. 116–117. ISSN 1909-1281. Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal noong 2018-11-11. Nakuha noong 21 Enero 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  2. ↑ "Resultados Avianca 2009" (PDF). Avianca.fr. Nakuha noong 29 Setyembre 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)[patay na link]
  3. ↑ Álvaro Uribe Vélez; Jorge Humberto Botero Angulo (7 Marso 2005). "Decreto número 604 de 2005 por el cual se concede la Orden del Mérito Comercial en la Categoría de Gran Oficial a Avianca" [Decree number 604 of 2005 which grants to Avianca the Order of Commercial Merit in the Category of Great Officer] (PDF) (sa wikang Kastila). Bogotá, D.C. (Colombia): Ministerio de Comercio, Industria y Turismo de la República de Colombia.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  4. ↑ Álvaro Uribe Vélez (7 Marso 2005). "Discurso de entrega de la Orden del Mérito Comercial en la Categoría de Gran Oficial a Avianca" [Presidential address on the Order of Commercial Merit in the Category of Great Officer to Avianca] (.htm) (sa wikang Kastila). Bogotá, D.C. (Colombia): Presidencia de la República de Colombia. Nosotros no podemos perder la oportunidad de tener en Bogotá ese gran centro de conexiones. Y por supuesto, que lo haga la compañía bandera de Colombia, que es Avianca. Eso lo tiene que explicar el Gobierno a la opinión pública clara y paladinamente, sin malicias, sin cartas escondidas, y salir a defenderlo y decir por qué hay que hacerlo.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  5. ↑ Simón Rodríguez Rodríguez (21 Setyembre 1989). "Sentencia del Honorable Consejo de Estado de la República de Colombia con relación al proceso número 132 que reposa en el expediente del año 1989 (ce-sec1-exp1989-n132)" [Sentence of the Honourable Council of State of the Republic of Colombia in relation to the process number 132 which rests on the record of 1989 (ce-sec1-exp1989-n132)] (sa wikang Kastila). Bogotá, D.C. (Colombia): Consejo de Estado de la República de Colombia. pp. 10, 16, 5th paragraph. Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal (.doc) noong 2011-07-04. Nakuha noong 2017-08-21. Desde ningún punto de vista puede abrigarse duda alguna acerca del carácter eminentemente privado de la empresa Aerovías Nacionales de Colombia AVIANCA S. A. La prueba por excelencia en este caso, como es el certificado expedido por el Secretario de la Cámara de Comercio de Barranquilla así lo determina (fls. 2 a 10). En él se lee que la empresa se constituyó por escritura pública número 2374, otorgada ante Notaría Segunda de Barranquilla, el día 5 de diciembre de 1919, registrada en el Juzgado Tercero del mismo Circuito, llamada inicialmente Sociedad Colombo – Alemana de Transportes Aéreos -SCADTA-. {{cite web}}: More than one of |archivedate= at |archive-date= specified (tulong); More than one of |archiveurl= at |archive-url= specified (tulong)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  6. ↑ Friedman, Max Paul (Abril 2000). "Specter of a Nazi Threat: United States-Colombian Relations, 1939–1945". The Americas. 4. Washington, D.C. (United States): Catholic University of America Press on behalf of Academy of American Franciscan History. 56: 563–589 [566 2nd paragraph]. JSTOR 1008173.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  7. ↑ "Avianca-TACA joint venture ready for implementation". Flightglobal. 2 Pebrero 2010. Nakuha noong 2 Pebrero 2010.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  8. ↑ "Flightgobal: Avianca-TACA joint venture ready for implementation". Flightglobal.com. 2 Pebrero 2010. Nakuha noong 28 Setyembre 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  9. ↑ Brown, Claire (28 Hulyo 1998). "National Air and Space Museum Exhibition Examines the Development of Latino Aviation". Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal noong 2010-04-08. SCADTA Junkers F 13, one of the first commercial airlines in Colombia. SCADTA (now known as AVIANCA) is the oldest, continuously operating airline in the Western Hemisphere.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  10. ↑ "Avianca-Taca and Copa Airlines to join Star Alliance". Star Alliance. 11 Oktubre 2010. Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal noong 14 Nobyembre 2010. Nakuha noong 11 Oktubre 2010.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  11. ↑ "Avianca, Taca Airlines and Copa Airlines join Star Alliance". Star Alliance. 21 Hunyo 2012. Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal noong 15 Abril 2014. Nakuha noong 21 Hunyo 2012.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
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